WritingAbstractSCI摘要写作要点英文版.pptx

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Contents
1
Introduction
2
Howtowrite
3
Practice
(FunctionsandElements→→WuJunkang)
(LanguageFocus→→LiChuanyang)
(Caseanalysis→→DongChengpeng)
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Introduction
Definition
Ashortpassageshowingthesubstantiveresearchcontentsand
informantionsbrieflyandclearlywithoutanycommentsandextraexplainations.
Purposes
Offeringsubstantiveresearchcontentsforreaderstodecidewhethertheywanttogetthewholepaper.
Elements
Objectiveoftheresearch
Researchmethods
Researchresults
Conclusions
Functions
Forbusyreaderstounderstandtheresearchcontentsquicklyandattractingthemtoreadthewholepaper.
Fordatabasesearchingservices
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Introduction
Objectiveoftheresearch
Includingresearchpremise,background,goalsandtopicarea
Researchmethods
Theprinciple,theory,conditions,objects,materials,technology,structure,equipment,procedures,etc
Researchresults
Theresults,data,relationshipsbetweentheobservationsandtheeffect
Conclusions
Theanalysis,comparisonandevaluationofresultsandsometimestheapplication
Elements
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Introduction
Differenttypesofabstract
Informativeabstract:Summarizingtheodjective,methods,,~.
Indicativeabstract:Normallysummarizingthethemeofthepaper,withjusttwoorthreesentencesandwithoutanyargumentsandconclusions,.
Informative-indicativeabstract:Summarizingthehighestvaluableinformationsinformsofinformativeabstractexpression,~200words.
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Introduction
Attention:
AlloftheseelementsmustbeexpressedBrieflyandClearly.
Thequalityofyourpaperdirectlyaffectswhetheritisacceptedandtheretrievedandcitedfrequency.
Thenumberofthewordsshouldbegenerallycontrolledin5%~10%ofthefulltext.
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Introduction
Announcements:
Nocommonsensesandcommentsinabstract,don’tmentionthecontentsthatshouldbewritteninIntroduction.
Don’tsimplyrementionthemeaningofthetitle.
Theelementsshouldbeexpressedbrieflyandclealy,anddon’tmaketheabstractdividedintosections.
Usethethirdpersonandstandardizedexpressions.
Thewordabbreviationsshouldbeperformedwithfullnameforthefirsttime.
Nomathematicalformulas,chemicalstructuralformulas,figuresandtablesperformed
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Howtowrite
LanguageFocus
WelcomeLiChuanyang!(￣▽￣)
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,,forinternationalexchanges,scientificandtechnicalreports,dissertationsandacademicpapersshouldbeaccompaniedbyaforeignlanguage(English)Abstract.
,theChineseabstractconsiderationsareapplicabletothepreparationofasummaryinEnglish,butEnglishhasitsownwayofexpression,languagehabits,soinwritingEnglishabstractshouldpaymoreattention.
LanguageFocus
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ThegeneralprinciplesofAbstract
ThesentenceoftheEnglishabstractshouldbesimple,usuallyabout5~,andclearresults,needtousethefollowingmethods:
1)thesummaryatthebeginningofthefirstsentence,donotrepeatthetitlewithpapers
2)Thebackgroundinformationshouldbedeleted,orreducedtoaminimum.
3)
4)Donotincludetheauthorfutureplans.
5)shouldnotcontainasummarywhichnotbelongtothestatement,suchas:
"Workdescribedherein,are......first“
"Workdescribedherein,hasnotbeenreported.“
"Workdescribedherein,isanimprovementofthelatestresearch."
LanguageFocus
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