黄金卷04-【天道酬勤·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（新高考II卷）（考试版）-高考英语备考复习重点资料归纳汇总.docx

该【黄金卷04-【天道酬勤·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（新高考II卷）（考试版）-高考英语备考复习重点资料归纳汇总 】是由【旭心上上】上传分享，文档一共【11】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【黄金卷04-【天道酬勤·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（新高考II卷）（考试版）-高考英语备考复习重点资料归纳汇总 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷(新高考II卷)黄金卷04(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;,)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡. B.￡. C.￡。?. . ?. . -?. . ?. . ’ssuitlookstrange?’’(共15小题,,) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。?. . ?. . ,回答第8至10题。???,回答第11至13题。?. . ?. . ?,回答第14至17题。’sbosscallJeff?. . ?-mail. . ’etotheofficeonTuesday??. . ,回答第18至20题。?. . ?. . ?. . (共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;,)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANewStoriesAwaitJustforYouTheOriginofDiseaseCarolynMerchant,JD&ChristopherMerchant,MDContainingexcitinginformationandthought,,itprovidesanewvisionforunderstandingchronic(慢性的)disease,,,andcontainsinformationusefultothelayperson,,,,,,hisfeardoesn’,andtheideathatwhatweseeandhowweinitiallyjudgeasituationcanbewrong——???’sBirds—,morethanhalftheworld’sbirdspeciesareindecline,ashumanactivitiesincludingagricultureandexpansionintohabitatscontinuetowreakhavoconbirdpopulations.“Wehavealreadylostover160birdspeciesinthelast500years,elerating,”saidLucyHaskell,whoisleadauthorofthereport.“Historically,mostextinctionswereonislands,butworryinglythereisagrowingwaveofcontinentalextinctions,drivenbylandscape-scalehabitatloss.”,412ofbirdspeciesworldwide,or49percent,havedecliningpopulations,while38percentarestable,6percentareincreasing,,andalsohighlightedthemassivescaleofpopulationlossinseveralwell-(集约化)inagricultureistheleadingthreattobirds,thereportsaid,,,pollinators,seeddispensers,andscavengers,andhelptomoveandcyclenutrientsacrosswideranges.“Birdstellusaboutthehealthofournaturalenvironment—weignoretheirmessagesatourperil,”-coordinatedconservationprograms.“Ifwegivenatureachance,itcanrecover,”saidButchart,whoischiefscientistforBirdLife.“Thereisnodenyingthatthesituationisterrible,butweknowhowtoreversethesedeclines.”“wreakhavocon”inParagraph1probablymean?. . . ’sbirds?. . . ?. . -?-intelligenceproductssteadilyimproveatpretendingtobehuman—anAIproducedvoicethatbooksrestaurantreservationsbyphone,forexample,orachatrobotthatanswersconsumers’questionsonline—:recentresearchfindsatrade-offbetweentransparency(透明度),itpaysforbothtokeepcooperating—butthereisalwaysthetemptationtobetrayandearnextrapointsshortterm,atthepartner’(算法)that,whenposingasaperson,,(withoutbeingapushover)andwouldeventuallygetpasttheirdisbelief.“Sadly,wefailedatthisgoal,”saysTalalRahwan,acomputerscientistatNewYorkUniversityinAbuDhabiandaseniorauthoronthepaper,publishedlastNovemberinNatureMachineIntelligence.“Nomatterwhatthealgorithmdid,peoplejuststucktotheirprejudice.”Arobotplayingopenlyasarobotwaslesslikelytogetcooperationthananotherhuman,eventhoughitsstrategywasclearlymorebeneficialtobothplayers.(Ineachmode,therobotplayed50roundsagainstatleast150individuals.)Inanadditionalexperiment,playersweretold,“Datasuggestthatpeoplearebetteroffiftheytreattherobotasifitwereahuman.”,wholeadstheSocialandEthicalArtificialIntelligencegroupatUmeaUniversityinSwedenandwasnotinvolvedinthestudy,praisestheresearchersforexploringthetransparency-efficacytrade-off,butshewouldliketoseeittestedbeyondthepaper’,peopleshouldbeaskedforagreementtobedeceivedaboutarobot’-byinteractionbasis,orelsethe“deception”,evenifitcanbeobtained,stillraisesethicalquandaries(道德困境).Dignumsayshumansshouldhavetheoptiontoknowaftertheyhaveinteractedwitharobot-butifsheiscallingcustomerservicewithasimplequestion,sheadds,“Ijustwanttogetmyanswer.”“trade-off” bining ,whatattitudedopeoplegenerallytaketowardsrobots?. . . ?’’sattentiontorobots’,whatisVirginiaDignummostlikelytoagreewith?’sresearchfindingscan’tapplytothereal-’,,’sstrange,butonlynowdoItrulyrealizehowmuchI’,Bosnia,,’,Imadeafullphysicalrecovery,,,-,,Icouldn’(疾病大流行的),,Icountmyselftrulyluckytohavebeenheld,?. . ?. . . ?’“shielded”meaninParagraph5?. . . (共5小题;,)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wemustpayattentiontothesemisunderstandingsinchoosingcollegemajors!,yourdislikes,andmostimportantly,