伊丽莎白一世.ppt

"IknowIhavethebodyofaweakandfeeblewoman,butIhavetheheartandstomachofaking,andofakingofEngland"Contents一Background二MarriageQuestions三Achievements四Evaluationborn:7September1533GreenwichPalaceBecameQueen:17November1558Coronation加冕:15January1559WestminsterAbbeyDied:24March1603RichmondPalaceBuried:28April1603WestminsterAbbey一BackgroundElizabethIwasqueenregnantofEnglandandIrelandfrom17November1558untilherdeath,sometimescalled“TheVirginQueen”,“Gloriana”or“GoodQueenBess”.(ElizabethI,1533年9月7日-1603年3月24日),于1558年11月17日至1603年3月24日任英格兰和爱尔兰女王,是都铎王朝的第五位也是最后一位君主。她也是名义上的法国女王。她终身未嫁,因此被称为“童贞女王”(TheVirginQueen)。也被称为“荣光女王”(Gloriana)、“英明女王”(GoodQueenBess)在她之前的都铎王朝君主顺序是亨利七世、亨利八世、爱德华六世和她的异母姊玛莉一世ElizabethwasthedaughterofKingHenryVIIIandhissecondwife,',Mary,byhisfirstwife,,soElizabeth'searlylifewasconsequentlytroubledHenryVIIIAnneBoleynFromthestartofElizabeth‘sreign,,Shenevermarried,,(求婚者).?TherealQueenElizabethⅠdiedattenyearsold,thenaboynamed“theBisleyboy”wholookedlikeherreplacedher."Allmyhusbands,mygoodpeople.",ElizabethreleasedtheSupremacyActin1558,providingthekingwasalsothetopleaderofthechurchofEngland.