普通昆虫学.doc

第九章鳞翅目Lepidoptera鳞翅目基本内容:(1)识别特征Diagnosis(2)生物学特性Biology(3)haracters(4)经济重要性Economicsignificance(5)分类Systematics基本要求:(1)掌握轭翅亚目Zeugloptera、无喙亚目Aglossata、异蛾亚目Heterobathmiina、有喙亚目Glossata的特征(2)掌握蝙蝠蛾科Hepialidae,谷蛾科Tineidae,蓑蛾科Psychidae,细蛾科Gracillariidae,巢蛾科Yponomeutidae,菜蛾科Plutellidae,麦蛾科Gelechiidae,木蠹蛾科Cossidae,卷蛾科Tortricidae,斑蛾科Zygaenidae,刺蛾科Limacoididae,蛀果蛾科Carposinidae,羽蛾科Pterophoridae,螟蛾科Pyralidae,尺蛾科Geometridae,枯叶蛾科Lasiocampidae,蚕蛾科Bombycidae,天蚕蛾科Saturniidae,天蛾科Sphingidae,舟蛾科Notodontidae,毒蛾科Lymantriidae,灯蛾科Arctiidae,夜蛾科Noctuidae,弄蝶科Hesperiidae,凤蝶科Papilionidae,粉蝶科Pieridae,灰蝶科Lycaenidae,蛱蝶科Nymphalidae昆虫的特征教学重点:(1)亚目的识别(2)有喙亚目Glossata重要科的识别教学难点:(1)高级阶元和系统发育(2)翅脉的识别第十章双翅目Diptera基本内容:(1)鉴别特征Diagnosis(2)生物学特性Biology(3)haracters(4)经济重要性Economicsignificance(5)分类Systematics基本要求:(1)了解长角亚目Nematocera和短角亚目Brachycera特点(2)认识大蚊科Tipulidae,瘿蚊科Cecidomyiidae,蚊科Culicidae,虻科Tabanidae,食虫虻科Asilidae,蜂虻科Bombyliidae,食蚜蝇科Syrphidae,潜蝇科Agromyzidae,秆蝇科Chloropidae,实蝇科Tephritidae,果蝇科Drosophilidae,丽蝇科Calliphoridae,麻蝇科Sarcophagidae,寄蝇科Tachinidae,花蝇科Anthomyiidae,蝇科Muscidae等昆虫的主要特征教学