儿科常用药物手册.doc

NurfürdenpersönlichenfürStudien,Forschung,、抗微生物类药物药名规格剂量用法水剂青霉素(G钾或钠)Penicillin针:80万u一般感染:5~10万u/,严重感染:20~40万u/,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)苯唑青霉素钠(新青霉素Ⅱ)illin,P12针:,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)氨苄青霉素Ampicillin针:~200mg/,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)氨苄西林-舒巴坦Ampicillin-Sulbactam针:,q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)阿莫西林(羟氨苄青霉素)Amoxicillin干糖浆::~40mg/,tid~qid口服(需皮试)针:~100mg/,q8h~q6h静滴,肌注阿莫西林-克拉维酸钾(力百汀,强力阿莫仙)Augmentin干糖浆:5ml/156mg9月~2岁:;2~7岁:5ml/次7~12岁:10ml/次;tid~qid口服(需皮试)针:,q8h,严重感染时:q6h静注,静滴(需皮试)替卡西林-克拉维酸钾(特美汀)Timentin针:,q8h~q6h静注,静滴(需皮试)***唑西林Cloxacillin针:~100mg/,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)先锋霉素Ⅴ(头孢唑啉钠)Cefazolin针:~100mg/,q8h肌注,静滴(需皮试)头孢拉定(泛捷复)Cefradine混悬液:5ml/:,tid~qid口服针:~100mg/,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)头孢克洛(希刻劳)Cefaclor干糖浆::~40mg/,tid口服头孢呋辛钠(西力欣)Cefuroxime针:~100mg/,q8h肌注,静滴(需皮试)头孢曲松钠(菌必治,罗氏芬)Ceftriaxone针:,~80mg/,qd肌注,静滴(需皮试)头孢他啶(复达欣)Ceftazidime针:,<2个月:25~60mg/;>2个月:30~100mg/;q8h肌注,静滴静注(需皮试)舒巴坦钠/头孢哌***钠(舒普深)Sulperazon针:~80mg/,严重或难治性感染增至160mg/,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴(需皮试)头孢吡肟(马斯平)Maxipime针:,、体重<40kg:50mg/kg/次,q8h;>40kg:1g/次,q12h肌注,静滴(需皮试)氨曲南(君刻单)Aztreonam针:~,q8h~q6h肌注,静滴静注亚***培南-西司他丁钠(泰能)Tienam针::,q6h3岁以上:60mg/,q6h肌注,静滴红霉素Erythromycin片:~50mg/,tid~qid口服针:~30mg/,q8h~q6h静滴罗红霉素Roxithromycin片::50mg5~8mg/,bid,饭前服口服阿奇霉素(希舒美)Azithromycin片::,qd,餐前1小时或餐后2小时服用,连用3天口服盐酸克林霉素Clin-damycinHydrochloride针::15~25mg/,tid~qid严重感染:25~40mg/,tid~qid肌注,静滴磷霉素钠Fosphomycin针:~300mg/,bid~qid静滴盐酸万古霉素(稳可信)ycinHydrochloride针:,q6h静滴呋喃唑***(痢特灵)Furazolidone片:~10mg/,tid口服诺***沙星(***哌酸)Norfloxacin胶囊:,bid口服甲硝唑(灭滴灵)Metronidazole片::,q6h阿米巴病:35~50mg/,分3次口服注射剂::,q6h静滴制霉菌素Nystatin片:50万u5~10万u/,tid~qid口服利巴韦林(病毒唑)Ribavirin针:~15