新目标九年级1-12单元英语笔记整理.doc

九年级 U1-U12 单元笔记整理九年级英语 Unit1 1. by+ doing 通过……方式如: by studying with a group By+ 交通工具 By+ 时间 By 在什么旁边 By the way 。。。。。,go by 。。。 2. talk about 谈论, 议论, 讨论 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ① What/ how about + doing sth.? 如: What/ How about going shop ping? ② Why don ’tyou + do sth.? 如: Why don ’tyou go shop ping? ③ Why not + do sth. 如: Why not go shop ping? ④ Let ’s+ do sth. 如: Let ’sgo shop ping ⑤ Shall we/ I+ do sth.? 如: Shall we/ Igo shop ping? 5. too … to太…而不能常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth . 如: I’m too tired to say anything . 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud 与 loudly 的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮" 有关。① aloud 是副词, 重点在出声能让人听见, 但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。 aloud 没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son. 他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。② loud 可作形容词或副词。用作副词时, 常与 speak, talk, laugh 等动词连用, 多用于比较级, 须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。③ loudly 是副词,与 loud 同义, 有时两者可替换使用, 但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思, 可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 8. be/ get excited about sth. === be/ get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如: Iam / get excited about going to Beijing.=== Iam excited togo to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9.① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如 The party ended up singing . 晚会以唱歌而结束。② end up with sth. 以…结束如: The party ended up with her singing . 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 ater on后来、随 11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 eith