牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2).docx

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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
教育1对3指导讲义
学员姓名:学科教师:
年级:八年级指导科目:英语
讲课日期时间
主题时态(2)
;
;
。
教课内容
1、上一次课后稳固作业复****br/>2、互动探究
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)

【知识梳理1】此刻进行时
表示正在发生的动作或许当前一段时间内正在进行的动作(但说话时这个动作不必定在进行)
Comeon!WearechoosingpresentsforJohnthbirthday’
Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?
,butheisnowteachingcomputerlessons.
!listen!等开头,重申某人正在做某事.
Look,it’ssnowingheavilyoutsideandeverywhereisinwhite.
Listen!Someoneisplayingthedrumnextdoor.
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
,常带always,constantly,forever,allthetime等频度副词,并且带有感情色彩。
Aliceisalwayshelpingothersanddoingvolunteerworkinthecommunity.
Heischanginghismindallthetimesothatit’shardforotherstounderstandhim.
位挪动词如:arrive,come,go,leave等常用进行时表示马上发生的动作。
.
表示渐进的过程,往常合用于get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等表示“转变”的动词。
Whenautumncomes,.
此刻进行经常用的时间状语有:now,nowadays,atthemoment,thisweek,thesedays等。
【例题精讲】
例1.—Alice,wouldyoumindnotplayingtheguitar?I________onthephone.
—Oh,sorry,mom.

例2.—Millie,whereisMissLi?
—She________aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.

,somanypassengers________withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground..

!Theotherstudents________.

例5.—Herecomesthebus!Whereisourprincipal?
—Shecan'.




【稳固练****br/>1.
—WhereisDarning?
—He________theteacher'
’llbebacksoon.




2.
Smileeveryday,andyourlife________alittlehappier.




3.
They________inItalyfortwelveyearsbeforetheymovedtoEngland.




4.
Thefamouswriterpromisedthatshe________allthemoneyforhernewbooktocharity.




5.
Assoonasthesun________down,thetemperaturedropssharply.




牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
【知识梳理2】过去进行时
基本构造:be(was,were)+doing
用于过去进行时的时间状语:thistimeyesterday,atelevenyesterdaymorning,atthattime,atthemoment等
Iwashavingdinnerwithsomefriendsthistimeyesterday.
Theywerealwaysquarrellingintheirchildhood.
Tomwasgettingupatsixo’clockeverydaythatweek.
HesaidtheywereleavingforBeijingthisafternoon.
常考点:,另一个人正在做另一件事。Wewereplayingoutsidewhenitbegantorain.
IwastakingawalkwhenImethim.
【例题精讲】
.
A)isshowingB)areshowingC)wasshowingD)wereshowing
例2.---Whydidn’tyoucometohisbirthdaypartyyesterdayafternoon?
---I________awonderfulfootballmatch.
A)watchB)amwatchingC)waswatchingD)willwatch
.
A)calledB)callsC)iscallingD)wascalling
,myparentsweretalkingabouttheholidayplanfortheSpringFestival.
A)comeB)cameC)amcomingD)willcome
.
A)ishavingB)washavingC)hadD)hadhad
【稳固练****br/>.

’tansweryourphonebecauseI________aninterestingTVprogramme.

.

:Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.
B:Oh,.

.

【知识梳理3】此刻达成时
:have/has+过去分词(done)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
,但其结果却和此刻有联系,也就是说,动作
或状态发生在过去但它的影响此刻还存在。
IwenttotheGreatWallthreeyearsago.
’twanttovisitthereathirdtime.
Itrainedheavilylastnight.
.
:lately,recently,just,already,yet,ever,never,before,uptonow/thepresent,tillnow,sofar,thesedays/months/years,inthepastfewdays/weeks/months/years等。
Hehasalreadypaidavisittothattouristdestination.
Ihaven’tseenmuchofhimrecently/lately.
Uptothepresenteverythinghasbeensuccessful.
Therelationsbetweenushavebeenenhancedinthepastfewyears.
+时间段;since+时间点
ThomashasstudiedRussianforthreeyears.
Studentshavespentover5yearslearningEnglishsincetheyenteredschool.
Ithasbeenmorethantenyearssinceheleftschool.
havebeento,havebeenin,.
WhereisJane?–Shehasgonetoherhometowntovisithergrandparents.
【例题精讲】
.

.

(牙买加)________boththe100mand200mrecordsalready.

例4.—________youever________foranewspaper?
—'sagoodexperienceforme.
,,,,write
.

【稳固练****br/>1.—I’dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
—I’msorry,butneitherJacknorI________there.


'.
;;hasbeen
;;hadgone
3.—________yourson________acamera?
—.
...bought;willbuy
...buy;bought
...buy;bought
...buy;willbuy
4.
Recentlymanyyoungcustomers________togiveuptheiroldmobilephonesandbuythenewIphone6.




5.
---HaveyoueverbeentoNewYorkcity?
---Yes,
’samoderncity.




【知识梳理4】过去达成时
基本构造:had+过去分词(done)
表示在过去先后发生的两个动作中,先发生的动作往常用过去达成时。
Ididn’.
WhenIgottothecinema,thefilmhadbeenonfortenminutes.
:by+过去时间点(,bythetimehewasborn)等。
Wehadlearned2,000Englishwordsby2019.
Myolderhadworkedasanengineerfor2yearsbythetimeIwasborn.
【例题精讲】
.

,butthebadweathermadehimchangehismind.

例3.—DidyoumeetTomattheairport?
—No,he________bythetimeI________there.
;;;;hadgot
例4.—Whydidn'tTomattendthemeetingyesterday?
—He________Beijing.

,forwhichshe________fivetimes.

牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
【稳固练****br/>—'tyoucome?
—BecauseI________thatmovietwice.




2.
Jennydidn’tvisittherubberduckinCenturyparkyesterdaybecauseshe________it.




.




4.
Thegovernment________someschoolbuildingsforsafetybytheendoflastyear.




5.
Mary________inthathousingestatesinceshecamebacktoShanghaiin2019.




基础版:
.
’syoungpeoplecan’,
evenwhilethey________meals.

?
;;;;done
.


4.—Areyourparentsathome,Jane?
—.

!TheSmiths________TVhappilyonthesofa.

—Dave,?
—No,I________ourguidebookandtowelsyet.
'tpack
'tpack

'tpacked
7.
.




8.
People________alotoftreesonthecountrysidebytheendoflastmonth.



Dhadplanted
9.
Juliaisn
’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe
thefilm.




牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
.

提升版:
.

2.—Whereisyourfather?
—He________Australiaandhe________Sydneyfortwoweeks.
;
;
—CanPeterplaygameswithus,?
—.



hasbeenin
hasbeento
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)

4.—.
—Heisverypatient________heisyoung.
;but
;though
;though
;however
.

’thearfrom

’theardfrom

’treceive

’treceived
—'?
—I________awalkbythelakewithmyhusband.

,thefilm________fortenminutes.
......hasbeenon
......hadbeenon
8.—Doyouknowthepregnantwoman(孕妇)inZhenjiangwhocaughtH7N9hasgotwell?
—’.
’’’’teat
9.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
—Sorry,’.

,weweretoldthatthey________morethan500peoplefromtheruins(废墟)
byearthquake.

Reading
Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.
A.
Asurprisingfind
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
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牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语第2讲-时态(2)
WhenJakeHerbetwentintohisbathroom,,whichmeasures183cm,curledupintheshower.
WhenJacksawit,heimmediatelyc____1____thesnake-catcher,ChrisKent,torescuethereptile(爬
行动物).'Itisprobablyanescapedpet,'hesaid.'Lastmonthfoursnakesescapedfromtheirowners',Iwasr__