初中英语单词记忆法(完整版).pdf

该【初中英语单词记忆法(完整版) 】是由【青山代下】上传分享，文档一共【32】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【初中英语单词记忆法(完整版) 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。:..初中英语单词记忆法(完整版)XXX。therearesomeparagraphsthatarenotrelevanttothetopicandhavebeenXXX。。nMemoryMethodNouns1)WeekMonday。XXX。XXX。XXX。Friday。Saturday。Sunday2)MonthJanuary。February。March。April。May。June。July。August。September。October。November。XXX3)SeasonSpring。Summer。XXX。Winter:..4)TimeSecond。Minute。Hour。Day。Night。Week。Month。Year。Century5)CountryChina。Japan。England。India。Canada。America/theUnitedStates。Australia。Germany。Russia。France6)ContinentAsia。Africa。America。Europe。Oceania7)nEast。South。West。North。Left。Right8)XXXBike/Bicycle。Bus。Car。Jeep。Train。Ship。Plane9)MealII。WordnMemoryMethod:..XXXMethodXXXMethodV。nMemoryMethodAppendix:I。parativeandSuperlativeII。IrregularNounPluralFormsIII。IrregularVerbTableBreakfast。lunch。supper。dinner。snack。andicarealldifferenttypesofmealsthatpeopleeatthroughouttheday。Forbreakfast。peopleofteneatfoodslikecereal。toast。eggs。XXXandcanconsistofsandwiches。salads。orXXXtothemainmealoftheday。whichisusuallyXXXaresmall。quickbitesoffoodthatpeopleeateenmeals。XXX.:..estoriceandmeatproducts。therearemanydifferentnstochoosefrom。Riceandporridgearepopularbreakfastns。XXXbeef。mutton。chicken。。bananas。pears。oranges。andstrawberries。VegetablesarealsoessentialandcanbeXXXincludetomatoes。potatoes。carrots。cabbage。。cake。bread。mooncakes。icecream。cheese。salad。dessert。candy。biscuits。andpies。Drinkslikejuice。milk。tea。greentea。。orcondiments。areusedtoaddflavortomealsandcanincludeitemslikebutter。sauce。sugar。andsalt。Finally。estoschoolorwork。itemslikepens。pencils。erasers。rulers。XXXlikered。yellow。blue。green。black。white。orange。brown。pink。purple。andgraycanalsobeusedtoexpressXXX。hats。shirts。T-shirts。coats。raincoats。:..uniforms。skirts。dresses。trousers。pants。jeans。shorts。socks。)XXXsubjectsinschool。includingChinese。math。English。history。geography。logy。physics。chemistry。。)posedofmanyparts。includingthehead。hair。neck。eyes。nose。mouth。teeth。ears。face。arms。hands。fingers。heart。back。knees。legs。andfeet。)Familiesaremadeupofmanydifferentrelatives。includingfathers。mothers。parents。grandfathers。grandmothers。brothers。sisters。cousins。husbands。wives。sons。daughters。:..uncles。andaunts。)AnimalsXXXsizes。XXXanimalsincludecows。pigs。foxes。snakes。ducks。chickens。birds。rabbits。pandas。deer。giraffes。sheep。fish。ants。mice/rats。dogs。cats。)Therearemanydifferentnsintheworld。includingteachers。doctors。nurses。policemen。policewomen。reporters。shopassistants。bankclerks。waiters。scientists。students。farmers。fishermen。cooks。):..XXXwithoneanother。monpublicplacesincludeparks。libraries。museums。schools。shoppingcenters。restaurants。andXXXleisure。n。。Therearedifferenttypesofschools。suchasprimaryschools。middleschools。rhighschools。rhighschools。anduniversities。。Thereareustypesofrooms。suchaslivingrooms。bedrooms。bathrooms。andkitchens。。Itincludesthesun。moon。stars。earth。sky。air。rain。clouds。wind。。ItincludesdifferentXXX。rainy。cloudy。windy。XXXtemperature。humidity。andairpressure.:..XXX。football。volleyball。baseball。tennis。tabletennis。andbadminton。。Therearedifferenttypesofmusicalinstrumentssuchasdrums。trumpets。pianos。lins。andguitars。。Forexample。classroomisanofclassandroom。worldwideisanofworldandwide。downstairsisanofdownandstairs。XXX。。Homeworkreferstoworkthatisdoneathome。whilehouseworkreferstotheworkthatisdonearoundthehouse。XXXmeanssomethingthatislocatedbelowthesurfaceoftheground。AschoolbagisabagusedtocarrybooksandotherschoolXXXtothecountryorlandwhereXXXreferstothetownorcitywhereXXXtobetheirhome。Basketball:..isagameplayedwithaballthatisthrownintoabasket。Specialcanmeansomethingthatisuniqueordifferent。oritcanrefertoaspecialdishonamenu。canrefertoaplacewhereavehicles。suchasabusortrainXXXofacountry。Aplaygroundisaplacewherechildrencanplayandhavefun。Atoothbrushisatoolusedforcleaningteeth。:-meansnotoroppositeof。andisusedtonegatethemeaningofaword:Ablemeanscapableofdoingsomething。。。。。XXX.:..。。-alsomeansnotoroppositeof。andisusedtonegatethemeaningofaword:XXXcircumstance。。。。。。Herearemonexamples::..1)un-(notoppositeof):。able→unable。kind→unkind。fair→unfair2)dis-(not。oppositeof):honest→dishonest。like→dislike。agree→disagree。appear→disappear3)im-(not。oppositeof):polite→impolite。possible→impossible4)re-(again。back):review。return。rewrite。recycle5)inter-(een。among):interview。nal。6)en-(tocausetobe)::..XXXSuffixes:1)-or/-er(personwhodoesajoborbelongstoagroup):actor。visitor。collector。translator。director。singer。XXX。reader。writer。foreigner。learner。villager。winner。owner。lawyerXXX:。draw→drawer。XXX→elevator。equal→equator。cook→cooker。flower。finger。slipper。XXX。refrigerator。calculator2)-ist(personwhoXXX):scientist。artist。tourist。terrorist3)n(actorstateof):predict→n。XXX→XXX。XXX→XXX。XXX→n:..ashopownermightuseaXXXtochangethemeaningofwords。Forexample。byaddingtheprefixoppositeofhappy。Similarly。。。nXXXadvertising。。AdvertisementsXXXprovideamuch-XXXcanleadtobetterqualityoflife。Argumentscanarisewhenpeoplehavedifferingns。。butwecanplanandprepareforXXXPressurecanbebothphysicalandmental。PleasureXXX.:..Colorcanaddvibrancyandinterest。Beautycanbefoundinmanyforms。。therearemanysuffixesthatcanbeaddedtowordstochangetheirmeaningorcreatenewwords。Herearemonexamples:1)-ful(fullof。adjectivesuffix):Examples:beautiful(fullofbeauty)。cheerful(fullofcheer)。helpful(fullofhelp)。powerful(fullofpower).2)-less(without。adjectivesuffix):Examples:homeless(withoutahome)。hopeless(withouthope)。fearless(withoutfear)。tireless(withouttire).3)-ness(stateorquality。nounsuffix)::..kindness(qualityofbeingkind)。darkness(stateofbeingdark)。weakness(qualityofbeingweak).4)-ment(norprocess。nounsuffix):Examples:development(processofdeveloping)。improvement(nofimproving)。movement(nofmoving)。treatment(noftreating).5)-able/-ible(ability。adjectivesuffix):Examples:XXX)。incredible(abletobeXXX)。valuable(abletobevalued)。XXX).6)-ize/-ise(tomakeore。verbsuffix):anize(anized)。realize(tomakereal)。apologize(tomakeanapology)。recognize(tomakerecognized).7)n/n(stateorn。nounsuffix)::..Examples:n(municating)。n(nofdeciding)。n(nofinvading)。n(stateofconcluding).8)-er/-or(personorthingthatdoessomething。nounsuffix):Examples:XXX(personwhoteaches)。actor(personwhoacts)。computer(putes)。driver(personwhodrives).9)-y(characteristicorquality。adjectivesuffix):Examples:funny(havingthequalityofbeingfunny)。healthy(havingthequalityofbeinghealthy)。sleepy(havingthecharacteristicofbeingsleepy)。tasty(havingthequalityofbeingtasty)。lucky(havingthequalityofbeinglucky)。shiny(havingthequalityofbeingshiny)。guilty(havingthequalityofbeingguilty)。salty(havingthequalityofbeingsalty).10)-al(of。adjectivesuffix):Examples:natural(ofnature)。nal(ofan)。personal(ofaperson)。medical(ofmedicine)。normal(ofnormality)。final(offinality).:..11)-able(ableto。adjectivesuffix):Examples:XXX)。knowledgeable(abletohaveknowledge)。adjustable(abletobeadjusted)。suitable(abletobesuitable).12)-ous(fullof。adjectivesuffix):Examples:us(fullofusness)。nervous(fullofnervousness)。enormous(fullofenormity).13)-ern(of。adjectivesuffix):Examples:eastern(oftheeast)。western(ofthewest)。southern(ofthesouth)。northern(ofthenorth).14)-ly(adjectiveoradverbsuffix):Asanadjectivesuffix:lovely(havingthequalityofbeinglovely)。friendly(havingthequalityofbeingfriendly)。lively(havingthequalityofbeinglively)。daily(oforrelatedtodailylife).Asanadverbsuffix:usually(inausualmanner)。simply(inasimplemanner)。probably(inaprobablemanner)。really(ina:..realmanner)。quickly(inaquickmanner)。slowly(inaslowmanner)。certainly(inacertainmanner)。clearly(inaclearmanner)。extremely(inanextrememanner)。gradually(inagradualmanner)。strongly(inastrongmanner)。exactly(inanexactmanner)。normally(inanormalmanner).15)-ed(pastXXXoradjectivesuffix):Examples:bored(pasttenseofbore)。interested(pasttenseofinterest)。excited(pasttenseofexcite)。confused(pasttenseofconfuse).XXX:。Wehadn'tseeneachotherinyears。。Ican'twaittotakeonXXX.:..。ehomeandrelaxwithagoodbookoramovie。。it'。。Itriedtolaughitoff。。。butI''mfeelingtiredafteralongdayofrunningerrandsanddoingchores。IthinkI'lltakeanaptoXXX.:..。。It'。Itwasasadsighttosee。'。。Itwasagreatwaytowrapupthestory。China-Chinesepeople。Chineselanguage。ChinesecultureJapan-Japanesepeople。Japaneselanguage。Japaneseculture:..England-Englishpeople。Englishlanguage。EnglishcultureAmerica-Americanpeople。AmericanEnglish。AmericancultureAustralia-Australianpeople。AustralianXXXIndia-Indianpeople。IndiancultureRussia-Russianpeople。RussiancultureCanada-Canadianpeople。XXXFrance-Frenchpeople。Frenchlanguage。FrenchcultureFrenchwoman可以简写为French,Germany可以简写为Ger,Asia可以简写为As,Africa可以简写为Af,Europe可以简写为Eu。这些简写可以用来代替原词,使文章更简洁。转化法是一种构词法,它将一个单词从一种词类转化为另一种词类。这种方法可以使单词的意义更加丰富,与原意密切相关。例如,show可以作为名词表示展览或展示,也可以作为动词表示表演或展出。类似地,water可以作为名词表示水,也可以作为动词表示浇水。这种转化法可以使文章更加生动有趣。:..缩写和简写可以使文章更加简洁明了。例如,Frenchwoman可以简写为French,这样就可以在文章中多次使用而不会显得重复冗长。同样地,其他单词也可以进行缩写和简写,以使文章更加紧凑。但是,需要注意的是,缩写和简写应该符合语法规范,不应该影响文章的可读性和理解性。:phone—letter(信函),plane—car(汽车),lab—workshop(工作室),ad—notice(通知),exam