该【英语主动语态和被动语态课件 】是由【165456465】上传分享,文档一共【23】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【英语主动语态和被动语态课件 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。EnglishProactiveandPassiveVoiceCoursewareThedefinitionsofactiveandpassivevoiceTheusageofactiveandpassivevoiceTheConversionofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoicePracticeofactiveandpassivevoiceNotesonactiveandpassivevoicecontents目录01ThedefinitionsofactiveandpassivevoiceThedefinitionofactivevoiceActivevoiceisthepresencestructureinwhichthesubjectperformstheactionannotatedbytheverbmonvoiceusedinEnglish,conveyingdirectionandsimplicityExample:"Johnreadthebook"(subject"John"performstheaction"read")PassivevoiceisthepresencestructureinwhichthesubjectreceivestheactionannotatedbytheverbItischaracterizedbythepresenceoftheauxiliaryverb"be"or"get"beforethemainverbExample:"ThebookwasreadbyJohn"(subject"thebook"receivestheaction"read")Thedefinitionofpassivevoice02TheusageofactiveandpassivevoiceImpersonalityTheactivevoiceislesspersonal,paredtothepersonperformingitEnergyandEmphasisTheactivevoicebringsenergyandemphasistothepresence,drawingattentiontothesubjectDirectionTheactivevoiceisdirectandstraightforward,makingiteasytounderstandthesubjectandactionTheusageofactivevoiceThepassivevoiceshiftsthefocusfromthesubjecttotheaction,paredtothepersonperformingitFocusontheActionThepassivevoicecancreateamoreobjectivetone,asitdistancesthespeakerfromtheactionObjectivityThepassivevoicecanbeusedtoconceptualizethepersonperformingtheaction,makingitsuitableforreportsandofficialdocumentsConceptTheUsageofPassiveVoiceThechoicebetweenactiveandpassivevoicedependsonthecontextandpurposeofthewritingContextMattersActivevoiceisgenerallymorereadyandengagingthanpassivevoiceReadabilityPassivevoicecanbechosenwhenemphasizingtheactionorobjectratethanthesubjectperformingitPurposeTheChoiceofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoice03TheConversionofActiveVoiceandPassiveVoice
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