英语语法之词法及名词.ppt

该【英语语法之词法及名词 】是由【762357237】上传分享，文档一共【25】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【英语语法之词法及名词 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。LexicologyandNounsinEnglishGrammarTypesofNounsThenumberofnounsThecaseofanounThenatureofnounsTheroleofnounsinsensescontents目录01TypesofNounsPropertyterminationPropnounsarenamesofspecificindividuals,places,orthingsTheyarealwayscapitalized,suchas"John,""NewYork,"and"MountEverest."Propernounsareuniqueandspecific,monlyusedgenericallyCommonnounsaregeneraltermsthatcanbeappliedtomultipleindividuals,places,orthingsTheyarenotcapitalized,suchas"man,""city,"and"car."CommonnounsareusedtocategorizeandgroupthingstogetherbasedonsharedcharacteristicsorattributesCommonnounVSAbstractnounsaretermsthatrepresentideas,concepts,orqualitiesthatarenottangibleorphysicalTheyarenotcapitalized,suchas"happiness,""love,"and"wisdom."AbstractnounsareoftenassociatedwithobjectivesorotherdescriptivewordstoprovidemorespecificmeaningorcontextAbstractnounounsaretermsthatrefertoaspecifictypeorcategoryofindividuals,places,orthingsTheyarenotcapitalized,suchas"at,""Europeancountry,"and"premiumbrand."ounsprovidemoredetailedinformationaboutthesubjectbeingdescribedandcanbeusedinplaceofmoregeneraltermswhenprecisionisrequiredouns02ThenumberofnounsWeakverbsarethatformtheirpasttenseand-edparticlebyadding-dor-ed,asin"helped","played"TheyarealsocalledregularverbsThepasttenseand-edparticleofweakverbsareformedbyadding-dor-edtothepresenttenseform010203WeakconnectionIrregularchangesIrregularverbsarethatdonotfollowtheregularpatternofformingtheirpasttenseand-edparticleTheyhavespecialformsthataredifferentfromthepresenttenseformmonirregularverbsinclude"be","have","do","say","make","take",etc