专业英语词汇整理.docx

该【专业英语词汇整理 】是由【窝窝爱蛋蛋】上传分享，文档一共【5】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【专业英语词汇整理 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。能源与动力工程专业英语词汇整理(Chapter1~5)(CV)控制体积entropy熵refrigerant制冷剂enthalpy焓saturated饱和的HVAC(HeatingVentilatingAirConditioning)'sLaw傅立叶定律heat-,可燃素specificheat比热carbonmonoxide一氧化碳flamepropagation火焰传播methane甲烷,沼气laminarflame层流火焰BunsenBurner本生燃烧器activationenergy活化能calorimeter量热器(计)universalgasconstant通用气体常数NASA(美国)国家航空航天局freeradical自由基团academician院士,会员preclude预防,排除,阻(妨)(渣)油anthracite无烟煤coke-ovengas焦炉气bituminous烟煤lignin本(质)素,本质subbituminous次烟煤lignite褐煤flashpoint闪点peat泥煤chromatography色谱(分离)法,色谱(学)fixedcarbon固定碳strata(stratum的复数)(地,岩,阶)层vegetation植物(被),(植物)生长hermetically密封着地,气密coalification煤化(过程)(携带)空气circulatingfluidizedbed循环流化床pulverizedfuel粉状燃料,煤粉scrubbingsystem(烟气)洗涤(除尘)系统fixedgrate固定炉排aperture孔,洞,口,嘴bubblingtypeoffluidizedbed鼓泡流化床biasingofairflow偏置流动,流量偏置stokerfiring火床燃烧,层状燃烧entrained-flow拽(携)带流vortex涡流calcine焙烧,煅烧soot-blowing吹灰inventory清单,报表;设备,机器;(作用)的turbulence湍流smog烟雾fuel-rich燃料富有的,富燃的collectivelyreferredtoas统称为fuel-lean燃料贫乏的,贫燃的bench-scale实验室(规模)的fuel-boundoxygen燃料(结合的)氧promptNO快速NOfuel-boundnitrogen燃料(结合的)氮thermalNOx热力NOxdevolatilization析出,-FuelPowerPlantCarnotcycle卡诺循环pulverized-coal煤粉,粉煤Rankinecycle郎肯循环forced-draft(FD)fan送风机powerplant电厂cycleefficiency循环效率boiler锅炉primaryairfan一次风机steamgenerator锅炉,蒸汽发生器pulverizer磨煤机burner燃烧器stack烟囱fluegas烟气induced-draft(ID)fan引风机electrostaticprecipitator静电除尘器furnace炉膛bagfilterhouse布袋除尘器sootblower吹灰器sulfurdioxidescrubbingsystem脱硫系统airheater空气预热器steamturbine汽轮机reheatcycle再热循环electricgenerator发电机feedwaterheater给水加热器condenser凝气器deaeratingheater除氧器fossil-,水力,--cyclesystem双循环系统Braytoncycle布兰登循环gasturbine燃气轮机isentropically等熵steamturbine汽轮机mechanicalwork机械功selectivecatalyticreduction选择性催化还原heat---bottomfurnace固态排渣casing炉墙wet-bottomfurnace液态排渣insulation保温flyash飞灰refractory耐火材料heatingsurface受热面slag结渣convectionpass对流烟道erosion腐蚀,-typeattemperator喷水减温器superheater过热器pressuredrop压降overheating超温reheater再热器convectionsuperheater对流过热器parallelflow顺流radiantsuperheater辐射过热器counterflow逆流seamlesstubes无缝钢管fluegasbypass烟气旁通handholecap手孔盖fluegasrecirculation烟气再循环desuperheater(orattemperator)(暖风器)-stem阀杆pressuredrop压降shaft-endpacking轴端汽封2-rowstage双列级bearing轴承multistage多级oil--Turbinebustionengine内燃机propeller推进者,推进物,螺旋推进器piston活塞turbo-propengine涡轮螺旋桨发动机reciprocatingengine往复式发动机gear-box变速箱supercharger增压器jetengine喷气发动机aircraft航天器aero-engine飞机引擎,航空发动机propulsion推进,推进力altitude海拔高度otive机车,(轴流转浆式)透平pitchangle桨距角tailwater尾水runawayspeed失控速度,飞逸转速cavitation气穴现象synchronousspeed同步速度,同步转速francisturbine法兰西斯式(混流式)透平blade叶片Pelton培尔顿式,切击式,冲击式bucket水斗Bankiturbine班克式(冲击式)透平needlevalve针形阀,针状活门verticalshaft立轴drafttube引流管,尾水管horizontalshaft卧轴spiralcase蜗壳reactionturbine反动式透平circularset座环impulseturbine冲击(动),螺旋桨hub轮毂orientation方向torque扭矩horizontalaxiswindturbine卧式风力机aerodynamic空气动力学的verticalaxiswindturbine立式力机pitchableblade变桨距叶片upwind上风pitchangle桨距角downwind下风ordinate纵线,纵坐标directionsensor风向感受器abscissa横坐标yaw偏航