常见动词词组总结.doc

动词+about
speak/talk about 谈论
think about 思考
care about 关心,对…有兴趣
bring about 引起,使发生
set about 着手,开始
come about 发生
hear about 听说
worry about 为…担心
动词+at
aim at 向……瞄准,旨在
run at 冲向,向……攻击
call at 拜访(地点)
tear at 用力撕
look at 看,注视
work at 干……活动(研究)
come at 向……袭击
shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
stare at 凝视
glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥
laugh at 嘲笑
knock at 敲(门、窗等)
point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑
strike at 向……打击
shoot at 向……射击
wonder at 惊讶
动词+away
die away 逐渐消失
put away 收拾起来,存起来
pass away 去世
wash away 冲走
take away 拿走
give away 背弃,泄漏
send away 让走开
turn away 把……打发走
wear away 磨掉,消耗
throw away 扔掉
blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走,使入迷
clear away 清除掉,消散
break away 摆脱
动词+up
set up 建起,树立
hold up 阻塞,使停顿
pick up
拿起,学会,用车接,收听到
bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出
draw up 拟定,起草
动词+back
keep back 隐瞒,忍住
hold back 控制住
give back 归还
call back 回电话
take back 拿回,收回
look back(on) 回顾
动词+down
cut down 削减,砍倒
put down 记下,***
take down 记下,记录
turn down 调小,拒绝
slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来
calm down 平静下来
burn down 烧毁
tear down 拆毁,拆除
come down 下落,传下
break down 垮了,分解
bring down 使降低,使倒下
settle down 安家
动词+from
die from 因……而死
hear from 收到……来信
learn from 向……学****br/>differ from 与……不同
suffer from 受……苦
result from 由于
separate…from 把…分离开
keep/stop/prevent…from
不让……做
date from=date back to
始于……时期
动词+for
run for 竞选
ask for 要求得到
beg for 乞求
wait for 等候
look for 寻找
call for 需要,要求
hunt for