倒装句讲解加专项练习.doc

倒状语法讲解加专项练****br/>英语中的倒装结构不仅是各类考试的重点,也是我们在阅读理解中正确理解句意的关键,同时也是我们写作增色的措施之一。由此可见,我们有必要掌握其结构和用法。由于倒装结构较多,下面笔者采用一表将其重点内容列出,以使其结构与用法一目了然。
全部倒装无需助动词
,there,in,up,down,off,away, out, over, back, now, then, before, thus等副词开头的句子,用来表示强调。
ended the meeting. Thus was the wallet stolen.
your turn.
。
+谓语+主语
2。副词+主语+谓语(主语为代词不倒装)
+谓语+主语
(例句: Li came in.=In came Mr Li.=In he came.
girl stood in front of the house.=In front of the house stood a girl.)
,强调表语,或保持句子平衡。
(形容词、ed分词、ing分词、介词短语)+be+主语(例句:
at the meeting was Professor Li.
on the wall was a gun.
behind the door was a skirt.
the doctor's were 10patients.)
部分倒装需要借助助动词副词
+副词、介词短语、状语从句,(位于句首时。但only +主语位于句首
不倒装)
倒装主句: then did I realize I was wrong.
at work does he feel happy.
if he has time will e here.(Only socialism can save China.)
,never,not,no,little,seldom,not until,in no time等否定词(短语)位于句首时。
have never been to London.=Never have I been to London.
does she wear skirt.
a single mistake did he make.
...that中so或such...that中such位于句首时。
is so busy that he can't attend it.
=So busy is he that he can't attend it.
a nice pen does he has that he likes it very
、形容词、名词+as /though的让步状语从句中。
倒装从句: she is pretty,she is not clever.
=Pre