Unit1Wisemeninhistory知识要点解析.doc

Unit 1 Wise men in history(1)
Date:_______ name:_______
【知识要点】
★必记单词
golden adj. 金的;金色的 Olympics n. [pl.]奥运会
agreement n. 同意;应允 pot n. 罐
doubt v. 不能肯定;对……没把握 real adj. 真的;正宗的
truth n. 真相;实情 seem v. 好像;似乎
solve v. 解决;处理 fill v. 装满;注满
bowl n. 碗;盆 brave adj. 勇敢的;无畏的
metal n. 金属 certain adj. 确定的;肯定的
prison n. 监狱;牢狱 hit v. (hit,hit)(用手或器具)击;打
correct adj. 准确无误的;正确的 mistake n. 错误
less det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的;更少的
★常考短语
in ancient Greece 在古希腊
(be) happy with (对某人或事物)满意的= be pleased/satisfied with
fill…with…  用……把……装满 think about = consider 考虑;思考
be filled with=be full of 充满;装满 run over 溢出
ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 one…the other…一个……另一个……
send sb to prison 把某人关进监狱 tell the truth 说实话
make sure  确保;设法保证 something else 别的东西
both…and………和……都……
be made of +看得见的原材料由……制成
be made from +看不见的原材料由……制成
be made by + sb. 被某人制成
★课文解析
At first, he was very happy with it.
(1) at first "起初"
辨析:at first与first of all
at first
起初;当初
相当于at the beginning,与后来发生的事相对照,其反义词组为at last(最后,终于)
first of all
首先,第一
相当于first,表示顺序,是时间上或一系列行动的开始,后面往往接next,then等
At first I didn't want to go,but I soon changed my mind.
起初我不想去,可是不久我改变了主意。
First of all,open the windows,then turn off the gas,and if necessary,call an ambulance.
首先,打开窗子,然后关掉煤气,如果需要,叫一辆救护车。
(2) be happy with sb./sth 意为“对某人或事物满意的”,
=be pleased/satisfied with sb./sth
His teacher is happy with him. 他的老师对他很满意。
She is happy wi