2025学年河南省洛阳市汝阳县五年级上期中英语试卷-解析版.docx

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2025学年河南省洛阳市汝阳县五年级上期中英语试卷-解析版
试卷副标题
考试范围：xxx；考试时间：120分钟；命题人：xxx
题号
一
总分
得分
注意事项：
1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题）
请点击修改第Ⅰ卷的文字说明
【题型】
【题干】1. 判断下列句子是否正确 ______
The king or the queen lives in the White House.
【题型】
【题干】2. 判断每组单词划线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同.
brother library ______
【题型】
【题干】3. 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余的．
A．When do you get up?
B．Thank you．
C．What do you often do after work?
D．When do you go home?
E．What do you do on the weekend?
F．Here you are．
G．When do you go to work?
A:Excuse me．Can I ask you some questions?
B:Sure．
A:（1）______
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B:I often watch TV and clean the room．
A:（2）______
B:I go to work at 8:30 in the morning．
A:（3）______
B:I go home at 5:00 in the afternoon．
A:（4）______
B:I often play sports after work．
A:（5）______
B:You\’re welcome．
【题型】
【题干】4. 读一读,判断下列单词的重音符号是（T）否（F）正确. ______
\’banana
【题型】
【题干】5. 阅读理解.
ㅤㅤThis is a picture of a grandmother\’s name is Harry grandfather\’s name is Jean are very are from father\’s name is Lake is mother\’s name is Kate is have a son of ten and a daughter of son\’s name is John Smith and the daughter\’s name is Mary are students of Middle is a teacher of the same is \’s a very good family.
根据短文内容选择正确答案,将其标号填入题前括号内.
（1）Lake Smith\’s parents are from ______.



（2）Lake is ______.



（3）Kate is a ______of Middle School.
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doctor
（4）Mary is John\’s ______.



（5）The family has ______children.



【题型】
【题干】6. 根据答句写问句,让对话合理、通顺,注意检查哦!
Ken: ______?
Ben:I usually finish class at 4:30.
【题型】
【题干】7. late,That\’s ,too（.）
______
【题型】
【题干】8. 阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F".
Do you have breakfast every day?It\’s important to drink and eat something in the food can help you start a new is breakfast?There are two words in "breakfast"-"break"（打破）and "fast"（禁食期）.At night you sleep and don\’t eat anything,so you should eat something in the morning and break your can get ready for the you don\’t have breakfast,you may feel you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the teachers care fully in is bad for you if you often go to school without breakfast.
（1）It\’s not important to drink or eat in the morning． ______
（2）Breakfast can help people start a new day． ______
（3）"Breakfast" means"Eat something in the morning and break your fast"． ______
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（4）If you don\’t have breakfast,you may feel hungry． ______
（5）You can listen to the teachers carefully without breakfast． ______
【题型】
【题干】9. 阅读理解.
Hello!My name is Xia \’m twelve years \’m in Grade Yang is our English is a university is young and all like her like we have Chinese,English,PE and music class on is my favourite have lunch at often have tofu,potatoes,vegetables,tomatoes and eggs for are my favourite food.
（1）Xia Xue is ______ years old .
A．13
B．11
C．12
（2）Miss Yang is ______and ______. ______
A．tall,thin
B．young,pretty
C．funny,kind
（3）Xia Xue\’s favourite day is ______.
A．Monday
B．Friday
C．Sunday
（4）Xia Xue likes ______very much.
A．tofu
B．tomatoes
C．potatoes
（5）Xia Xue has ______English,PE and ______on Mondays. ______
A．Chinese,maths
B．Chinese,music
C．China,maths
【题型】
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【题干】10. 读句子,选择正确的答语.
is funny.
favourite food is chicken.
often do my homework.
Green.
,I don\’t.
（1）What\’s your science teacher like? ______
（2）What do you often do on the weekend? ______
（3）What\’s Sarah\’s favourite food? ______
（4）Who\’s your science teacher? ______
（5）Do you often play football here? ______
【题型】
【题干】11. 判断单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写"√",不相同的写"×".
Chinese teach______
【题型】
【题干】12. 读短文,完成下列判断题（打"√"或"×"）和选择题.
I am Oliver,a new have many new classmates and new Binbin is my new \’s \’s not has black Green is our science \’s young and has glasses,\’s very all like is have Chinese,English,maths,art and computer like computer class,so my favourite day is about you?
（1）Wu Binbin is tall and strong. ______
（2）Miss Green is a science \’s young and funny. ______
（3）Wu Binbin and Miss Green both have glasses. ______
（4）The word"classmates"means（意思是）" ______".



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（5）Wu Binbin is .Miss Green is . ______
；young
；pretty
；strict
【题型】
【题干】13. 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文.
Tom\’s father is i（1）______,he is on the way to the h（2） is very far,so he has to take a he gets to the bus s（3）______,there are already many people are standing in a doesn\’t want to wait in this queue（队伍）,so he goes to the f（4）______of the of the people says," You s（5）______jump the queue（插队）,boy." With a red face,Tom says sorry and goes to the end of the the people get on the bus.
【题型】
【题干】14. 阅读表格,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
What do students do after school?Let\’s take a look at them.
Would you like to be a singer?
Teacher:Miss White
Place:In the music room
Time:Monday,16:00—18:00
Age（年龄）:Over（超过） 4 years old
Do you enjoy playing chess?
Teacher:Mr King
Place:In the library
Time:Friday,15:30—18:00
Age:Over 7 years old,under 10
Are you good at drawing?
Teacher:Mrs Hunt
Place:In the art room
Time:Saturday,9:00—10:30
Are you interested in playing ball games?
Teacher:Mr Green
Place:In the playground
Time:Sunday,14:30—16:30
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Age:Over 6 years old,under 14
Age:Over 10 years old
（1）Jane wants to learn to has to be over ______ years old.



（2）When can Simon go to play chess on Fridays? ______
9:00 to 10:30.
15:30 to 18:00.
14:30 to 16:30.
（3）Dale is interested in drawing pictures,so he can go to the ______ on Saturdays.


room
（4）Cindy is 12 years old and she likes playing can teach her? ______
White.
Hunt.
Green.
（5）You can read it in ______.
storybook
school poster（海报）
science book
【题型】
【题干】15. 根据自己的生活经验,判定下列行为或情形是对（T）还是错（F）.
The world is changing and now the river is dirty. ______
【题型】
【题干】16. he,would,drink,like,What,to（?）
______
参考答案及解析
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一、 填空题
1. 【答案】
根据英文常识，美国没有国王或女王，美国的总统住在白宫。可知题干"国王或王后住在白宫。"是不正确的。
故答案为：×。
【解析】
2. 【答案】
brother划线部分发 [br] ，library划线部分发 [br]。
故答案为：T。
【解析】
3. 【答案】
（1）E．根据答语I often watch TV and clean the room．推测，此处询问对方经常在周末做什么，用What do you do on the weekend？符合题意．故选：E．
（2）G．根据答语I go to work at 8：30 in the morning．推测，此处询问上班时间，用When do you go to work？符合题意．故选：G．
（3）D．根据答语I go home at 5：00 in the afternoon．推测，此处询问回家时间，用When do you go home？符合题意．故选：D．
（4）C．根据答语I often play sports after work．推测，此处询问下班后做的事情，用What do you often do after work？符合题意．故选：C．
（5）B．根据You\’re welcome．推测，此处应该向对方表示感谢，用Thank you．符合题意．故选：B．
【解析】
4. 【答案】
banana香蕉，读音为/bəˈnɑːnə/重音在第二个音节，\’banana所标重音符号不正确。
故答案为：F。
【解析】
5. 【答案】
（1），，。由They are very are from US. （他们非常老。他们来自美国。）可知莱克•史密斯的父母来自美国。故选：C。
（2），，。由The father\’s name is Lake is 44. （父亲的名字是莱克•史密斯。他今年44岁。）可知莱克今年44岁。故选：C。
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（3），，。由Kate is a teacher of the same school. （凯特是同一所学校的老师。）可知凯特是12中学的一名老师。故选：A。
（4），，。由The son\’s name is John Smith and the daughter\’s name is Mary Smith. （儿子的名字是约翰•史密斯，女儿的名字是玛丽•史密斯。）可知玛丽是约翰的姐姐。故选：B。
（5），，。由They have a son of ten and a daughter of fifteen. （他们有一个十岁的儿子和一个十五岁的女儿。）可知这个家庭有两个孩子。故选：A。
【解析】
6. 【答案】
考查补全对话。由答语I usually finish class at 4：30.（我通常在四点半下课。）可知，此处询问对方通常什么时候下课。你通常什么时候下课译为：When do you usually finish class？
故答案为：When do you usually finish class。
【解析】
7. 【答案】
考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的陈述句，组合的句意：那太晚了。That\’s那是，是That is的缩写，放于句首；too late太晚，做表语，放于系动词后，位于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答。
故答案为：That\’s too late.
【解析】
8. 【答案】
（1）由It\’s important to drink and eat something in the morning.（早上喝点东西吃点东西很重要。）可知，早上喝点东西吃点东西很重要，而不是不重要。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。
（2）由The food can help you start a new day.（食物可以帮助你开始新的一天。）可知，食物可以帮助你开始新的一天。因此早餐可以帮助人们开始新的一天。此处描述符合。故答案为：T。
（3）由There are two words in "breakfast"-"break"（打破）and "fast"（禁食期）.At night you sleep and don\’t eat anything，so you should eat something in the morning and break your fast.（"早餐"中有两个词——"打破"和"禁食期"。晚上你睡觉，什么也不吃，所以早上你应该吃点东西，然后开斋。）可知，"早餐"的意思是"早上吃点东西，然后开斋"。此处描述符合。故答案为：T。
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（4）由If you don\’t have breakfast，you may feel hungry.（如果你不吃早餐，你可能会觉得饿。）可知，如果你不吃早餐，你可能会觉得饿。此处描述符合。故答案为：T。
（5）由If you don\’t have breakfast，you may feel you cannot do well in your lessons and you cannot listen to the teachers care fully in class.（如果你不吃早餐，你可能会觉得饿。然后你不能在你的功课上做得很好，你不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课。）可知，不吃早餐会导致无法在课堂上认真听老师讲解，而不是不吃早饭就可以认真听老师讲课。此处描述不符。故答案为：F。
【解析】
9. 【答案】
（1）A13，B11，C12。根据I\’m twelve years old.（我十二岁了。）可知夏雪12岁。故选C。
（2）A高的，瘦的，B年轻的，漂亮的，，善良的。根据She is young and pretty.（她年轻漂亮。）可知杨小姐是年轻漂亮的。故选：B。
（3）A星期一，B星期五，C星期六。根据I like Monday.（我喜欢星期一。）可知夏雪喜欢星期一。故选：A。
（4）A豆腐，B西红柿，C土豆。根据Potatoes are my favourite food.（土豆是我最喜欢的食物。）可知土豆是夏雪最喜欢的食物。故选：C。
（5）A语文，数学，B语文，音乐，C中国，数学。根据Because we have Chinese，English，PE and music class on Mondays.（因为我们周一有语文、英语、体育和音乐课。）可知夏雪周一有语文、英语、体育和音乐课。故选：B。
【解析】
10. 【答案】
（1）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：你的科学老师是什么样的？回答性格特征。 is 。符合题意。故选：A。
（2）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：你经常在周末做什么？回答做的事情。 often do my 。符合题意。故选：C。
（3）考查特殊疑问句。问句句意：莎拉最喜欢食物是什么？回答食物名称。 favourite food is 。符合题意。故选：B。