初中英语语法动名词与不定式.ppt

e
动名词
不定式
动名词: doing
动词不定式: to do
动词不定式和动名词
这是每年中考的必考内容
考点分析
热身练****br/>1. The old men enjoy _____ (listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.
sister is interested in _______ in her free time.
A. watch TV B. reading books
C. listening music D. plays basketball
me ______(help) you _______ (water) the flowers.
4. I saw him _______ into the small store. A. went B. going C. to go D. has gone
is good at______.
sing
动词不定式:
肯定式: to do
否定式: not to do
省略to的: do
只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀:
决定想做计划需要同意,能做被用来做的事
迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事
决定想做计划需要同意,能做被用来做的事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
want ∕ would like to do sth. 想做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某
need to do sth. 需要做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
afford to do 能做某事
be used to do 被用来做
迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事
can’t wait to do 迫不及待地要做某事
make up one’s mind to do 下决心做某事
used to do 过去常常做某事
fail to do 未能做某事
接不定式作宾语补足语的动词口诀:
请求与命令
想要邀请期待鼓励与建议
答应告诫允许提醒和帮助