写作常用词汇总结.doc

一、图表写作常用词汇:
表格图table ;图表chart;diagram graph column
描述:show; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent
数字figure; 数据 statistic; 百分比 percentage; 比例 proportion
一般have 10%; at 20%; over 40% 在面积上in area
最高peaks; reached a peak/high point
最低 bottomed out; reached the bottom
变化 increase; jump; rise; climb; decrease; fall; drop; decline; reduce; fluctuate; remain; steady; stable; stay; same程度 sudden/suddenly; rapid/rapidly; dramatic/dramatically; significant/significantly; sharp/sharply; steep/steeply; gradual/gradually; slow/slowly; slight/slightly; stable/stably; almost; nearly; approximately; exactly; precisely;increase by /decrease by (写出变化幅度)
合计200美元 add up to $200 总数达:add up to
占世界总人数的20% make up 20% of
从……增加到 rose/grew/climbed from…to 增加到 grew up to 增至最高峰:Rise to a high of 减少到 decrease to 跌至最低谷:drop to a low of
相当于……的3倍 three times as ….as
大幅度增长 increase sharply 飞速:rapidly;sharply;steeply
高居榜首 Top the list/head the chart
饼状图/圆形图(pie chart) 稳固下降steady decline
由…组成:consist of/be made up of /posed of
占44%比例:account for /make up 44 percent
位居第一:rank the first 仅次于is second to
居第二位:in second spot 倒数第一is the last one
第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section
与..pared with A与B成比例A be in proportion to B
差不多:About/around/roughly 多达 as many as
正好:Exactly/precisely 水平:level off
柱状图(bar chart) 递增:on the rise/increase 急剧上升: grow sharply;
递减:on the decline/decr