不定代词用法总结.doc

不定代词用法总结
用于可数名词用于不可数名词
单数复数
none (of)指人或物
nobody指人, no one指人
nothing指物
回答how many/much问句时,用none
none (of)指人或物
none (of)指人或物
no指人或物(=not a)
He is no fool. (他决不是蠢人)
no指人或物
(=not any +名词复数)
no other +名词复数
no指物
(=not any +不可数名词)
one (of)指人或物
one another
ones指人或物
that指物
The weather here is better than that in Shanghai.
half(of)指人或物
half (of)指人或物
half (of)指物
the other指人或物
the other +名词单数
指人或物(和One连用)
(the) others指人或物
(the) other+名词复数,指人或物
(和some 连用)
(the) other +不可数名词,指物
(和some 连用)
another指人或物
another +名词单数
指人或物
any others指人或物
some others指人或物--
either (of) 指人或物
neither (of) 指人或物
both (of) 指人或物
可作同谓语 We are both students.
-- each (of), each one, each other
指两个或两个以上的人或物。侧重个体。
可作同谓语 We gave them a present each.
-- every 每一个(作定语)
every other day
everybody(one) 人
every one(of) 人或物
指三个或三个以上的人和物。侧重全体。
every two days
-- few (具有否定意义)
a few
quiet few
a good few
little(具有否定意义)
a little
a bit of
fewer (of)
fewest (of)
less (of)
less (of)
--
several (of) 几个
some
someone
something
some (of)
some more (+名词复数)
some(of)
some more(不可数名词)
-- many (of)
more(of)
most (of)
much (of)
more (of)
most (of)
--
lots of许多
a lot (of)许多
plenty of很多
a great/good many
numbers of
a great/good/large number of大量的
lots of许多
a lot (of)许多
plenty of很多
a great/good deal/amount of大量的