高一英语重点语法总结与归纳.doc

高一英语重点语法总结与归纳
高一英语时态语法知识点:现在进行时
(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.
(说话时动作不一定正在进行)。
[例句] What are you doing these days?
,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。
[例句] He is always thinking of others.
。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”“方向”的词。
[例句] He ing to see me next week.
高一英语时态语法知识点:过去进行时
。
[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.
, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。
[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般现在时
,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。
[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
、性格和状态。
[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.
、格言,以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。
[例句] The moon goes around the sun.
, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。
[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般过去时
。
[例句] She went to the zoo yesterday.
、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。
[例句] He said when she came he would tell her.
高一英语时态语法知识点:一般将来时
,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
[例句] I don’t know what will happen in the future.
:
(1) shall / will +动词原形:(单纯)表将来,一般不用于条件句。
(2) be going to +动词原形:(计划)打算做……。
(3) be about to +动词原形:即将或正要去做某事,通常不