Culture of English Speaking Countries Arien Atterberry, Guest Lecturer Education In America History 1635 First Formal School Boston Latin School 1767 American Revolution First Formal Funding to Educate Women 1865 End of Civil War Formal Education of Blacks Nationwide 19th Century Beginning of “mon School Period” Formal Curriculums and Textbooks more widely used Structure Elementary & Secondary Compulsory Some states allow students to “drop out” or conclude schooling early. 14-18 depending on location Private and Public Schools 85% are enrolled in State and Federally supported schools % are Home schooled % are Privately Educated Funded through Tuition (may receive some assistance) Private Schools Smaller class sizes More qualified teachers More Hands on Approach Public Schools Funded through Tax Dollars Free for All Americans Typically Includes Books, Transportation, and Meals Enrollment million students enrolled Elementary Schools Primary Education Typically K-5th Total Enrollment: million million per grade Each State has its own curriculum and standardized testing Includes Basic Arithmetic English Proficiency (Spelling, Reading, and Vocabulary Usually Houses and modates Special Needs Children All Teachers Must Have at minimum a Bachelor’s Degree Either Early Childhood Development or Elementary Education The General Purpose of Primary Education is the development of vital skills like reading, writing, and doing simple math which not only helps students to survive and thrive in society but also builds a foundation for learning plex subjects introduced in secondary and tertiary education. Secondary Education Middle and High School 6th-8th grade More Freedom Has various teachers in specialized areas. Often called Junior High School 9th-12th Grade Special Graduation Requirements Wide array of extracurricular activities AP and IB courses, or Pre-College classes Middle School High School Typical Classes Include Gen