英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀.doc

英语音标表发音规律记忆口诀
总口诀:  元音字母音多变,熟记规则也不难。辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。
             字母组合固定音,千锤百炼****语感。遇见生词找规律,划分音节顺口连,
             元音字母在中间,辅音字母两边站,字母组合算一个,熟能生巧难亦简。
辅音字母发音小口诀:辅音字母显易单,见面就把音来念。
b发[b], c发[k], ci(y) ce多发[s];  例词:blue, table, Crisp, class, picture, actor, pencil, bicycle, nice,
d发[d], f [f], g发[g] [dV], [V]少见;    Sandy, dog, red, fly, coffee, green, egg, orange, garage
h [h], j发[dV], k / l [k] [l]可分连;      her, here, his, jeep, Japan, book, look, blue, Klan class
m [m], n [n][N], p [p] q [k] r 发[r];   meet, am, no, green, thank, English, pen, cap, quickly, Crisp,
s 最多[s]和[z], 趋唇[F] [V]也常见; sir, this, sit, is, his, whose, please, sure[F], usually[V], pleasure
x 发音剪头端,[ks]多于[gz]面; six, pencil-box, excuse, exercise;  exam, (后接重读元音)
t 发[t], v 发[v], w 辅音[w]来念;  teacher, it, very, voice, river, with, swim, wash,  which, white
最后一个字母z,发好[z]音才算完。zoo, zero, size, puzzle,
辅音字母一见发音表:
b
c
d
f
g
h
j
k
l
m
n
[b]
[k]cap
[d]
[f]
[g]egg
[h]
[dV]
[k]
[l]
[m]
[n]
 
[s]city
 
 
[dV]
 
 
 
[-l]
 
[N]g/k
table
rice
bed
coffee
orange
high
jeep
book
blue
meet
nose
blue
bicycle
dog
fly
garbage
hello
Japan
keep
ball
room
pen
 
 
 
 
[V]garage
 
 
 
table
 
thank
p
q
r
s
t
v
w
x
(y)
z
 
[p]
[k]
[r]
[s]desk
[t]
[v]
[w]
[ks]
[j]yes
[z]
 
 
 
[-r]
[z]easy
 
 
 
[gz]
[ai]my
 
 
pencil
quick
rose
[V]usually
sit
voice
wash
box
[i]busy
zoo
 
open
quarter
sorry
pleasure
teacher
invite
swim
exam
very
zero
 
 
 
teacher
[F]sure
little
 
 
 
quickly
freeze
 
 
常见辅音字母组合的发音口诀:  字母组合固定音,千锤百炼****语感。
 
wh发音[h] 和[w],  th 常发[W] 和[T];
ch/tch多发[tF],  有时发音[F] 或[k];
sh [F], ph [f],  gh 不发或发[f](词尾);
ge\dge 多发[dV], ck 发[k], kn [n];
ng 易发[N] [Ng], qu发音[kw] 和[k]。
wr 发卷趋[r], 双写分节不分音。{ 动词或复数词尾s /es, 多发[s][z]/ 和[iz]; ts [ts] ds[dz]}
例词:
wh发音[h] 和[w],  
   wh ---[  ] which, white, what, where, when, why  [  ] whose, who, whole {*whew [hw-]}
th 常发[W] 和[T];th --- [  ] this,