鱼雷防御技术的发展与展望.pdf

2
2
2
2 2 2
2 2 2
2
2 2
2
2
2
2
第 13卷第 2期鱼雷技术 Vol. 13 No. 2

2005年 06月 TORPEDO TECHNOLOGY Jun. 2005
鱼雷防御技术的发展与展望
钱东, 张少悟
(海军装备研究院, 北京 100073)
摘要: 回顾了2二战2 以来先后出现的鱼雷主要防御装备, 包括水面舰艇用的防雷网、爆炸式反鱼雷系统、拖曳式声对
抗装置和拖曳诱饵 AN /SLQ 25, 潜艇用的机械式噪声发生器、气幕弹、一次性机电式宽带噪声发生器、悬浮式声干扰
器和声诱饵以及自航式声诱饵。本文从水面舰艇鱼雷防御系统、反鱼雷鱼雷武器系统、AN /W SQ 11鱼雷防御系统、
下一代水声对抗装置、超空泡射弹武器系统以及水下声能武器六方面展望了未来的鱼雷防御技术, 分析了该领域今后
的发展趋势。
关键词: 鱼雷防御; 反鱼雷鱼雷; 水声对抗; 超空泡射弹
中图分类号: O427; TB56; TJ630 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1673 1948 (2005) 02 0001 06
H istory and D evelopm en ta l Trend of Torpedo D efen se Technolog ies
Q IAN D ong, ZHANG Shao w u
(Naval Academy of A rmament , Beijing 100073, China)
Abstract: The main torpedo defense devices which appeared essively afterWorld W ar Ⅱ were reviewed, including torpedo
net defense ( TND) , exp losive anti torpedo system, towed acoustic countermeasure devices and AN /SLQ 25 towed decoy for sur
face ship s, and mechanical noisemaker, gas generator, launched expendable electromechanical broadband noisemaker, buoyant
acoustic countermeasure, acoustic decoy and swim out acoustic decoy for submarines. Future torpedo defense technologies were
reviewed and p rospected for surface ship torpedo defence ( SSTD ) , anti torpedo torpedo (ATT) system, AN /W SQ 11 torpedo
defense system, next generation countermeasure (NGCM ) , supercavitating p rojectile weapon system and und