浅谈鲁迅《伤逝》爱情悲剧的根源及其主题意蕴.doc

本科毕业论文
题目浅谈鲁迅《伤逝》爱情悲剧的
根源及其主题意蕴
学院人文学院
专业汉语言文学
班级
学号
学生姓名
指导教师
完成日期 2013年5月10日
西安思源学院教务处制
二〇一三年五月
中文摘要
鲁迅的作品是复杂的,多角度多层面的。涓生与子君的爱情荡气回肠,是一曲主张个性解放,张扬婚姻自主的赞歌。鲁迅从独特的角度抒写了主人公恋爱、同居、分手的过程,全剧充满着生活哲理和抒情色彩。涓生的婚变经历折射了鲁迅的婚恋观,他以追求自主婚姻喜剧结局作为出发点,从由喜到悲的婚恋变换转折向人们昭示了在那个年代只有经济的解放才是个性解放的根本和规则。
《伤逝》在主题蕴含层面,不仅涉及其情节层面上所呈现的"涓生"和"子君"这类"五四"一代青年的爱情问题,而且与五四运动过后的特定时代氛围中"无政府主义"等思想文化和社会实验运动所促成的特殊生活观念情境,以及鲁迅置身这一情境中的个人化的思想感受,有复杂关联。基于此,《伤逝》的主题和情节,形成了提出而不是解决问题、展示而不是弥合冲突的开放式和碎裂型的构造。
关键词:爱情失败经济困顿性格弱点社会沉滞

Abstract
Lu Xun's works is plex, multi-angle multi- with Zijun love soul-stirring, is an advocate personal liberation, unassuming marriage hymn. Lu Xun from a unique perspective and describe the hero of love, cohabitation, the bursting of the process, the play is full of life lessons and lyrical color. Juansheng the divorce experience refraction Lu Xun's marriage concept as its starting point, edy ending pursuit of the goal of pleted marriage turn from happiness to sadness Marriage transform to remind people of that era only economic liberation is liberation of personality fundamental and rules.
Regret for the Past "in the subject contains a level, involves not only the level of its plot the presented Juansheng and Zijun generation of young people who love this type of" May Fourth Movement ", and with the specific atmosphere of the times after the May Fourth Movement" anarchism "ideological and cultural and social experiment movement contributed to the special concept of life situations, as well as Lu Xun exposure to the thought of personal feelings in this scenario, plexity associated. Based on this, Shangshi "theme and plot, proposed to solve the problem, rather than show rather than bridging the conflict open and fragmentation-type structure.
Keywords:Love fails Economic hardship Character weakness Social stagnate
目录
引言…………………………………………………………………………………….1
一、鲁迅《伤逝》爱情悲剧的根源………………………………………………….1
(一)社会原因……………………………………………………………………1
(二) 涓生和子君本身的性格弱点………………………………