专四语法之主谓一致.doc

专四语法之主谓一致,专四主谓一致 真题,专四语法主谓一致,主谓一致语法总结,主谓一致语法总结表格,英语主谓一致语法总结,高中主谓一致语法总结,主谓一致语法总结ppt,主谓一致语法,主谓一致语法总结框架,together with,as well as,rather than, along with等短语做定语时,谓语动词只和主语保持一致。
The teacher together with his students is going there on foot.
,谓语动词应该用单数形式:
Driving cars is easy.
To protect the fruits of our country victory is our sacred duty.
nor,either or,not only but also等句型中的谓语动词应该取决与主语中邻近部分,:Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching TV.
4. “大量许多”的表达
表数量的结构
其后的名词
谓语形式
much
little
a little
a large amount of
large amounts of
a piece of ,
a great deal of
不可数名词
单数
many
few
a few
可数名词
复数
a large number of
large numbers of
可数复数
复数
the number of
the majority of
the total of
the couple of
复数可数
单数
a number of
a majority of
a total of
a couple of
复数可数
复数
A lot of
lots of
复数可数
复数
a large quantity of
quantities of
不可数名词
复数
many a more than one
可数单数
单数
a great many
复数名词
复数
each/every
可数单数
单数
neither/either of
可数复数
单数
one and a half
可数复数
单数
the great part of
a large proportion of
50% of
one third of
plenty of
the rest of
可数或不可数
与of后面的名词一致
补充: a series of, a portion of, a species of, a piece of+ 名词的单数或复数时,谓语用单数.

(1)表示无生命的“类”的集体名词
Clothing,furniture,baggage/luggage,information,machinery, merchandise,jewelry
它们指同一类的许多东西,其用法与不可数名词相当:
①形式上总是单数,没有复数形式,作主语时,谓语用单数。
The old machinery is out of date. 这些旧机器过时了。
②不可直接与a(n)或数词连用。表