杰克 伦敦 PPT.pptx

JackLondon(1876-1916)BiographyLiterarycareerMajorworksWritingstyle&ThemeSignificanceTheSeaWolfJackLondon’sLifeHewasborninSanFranciscoonJanuary12,1876,theillegitimatesonofaself-,hetookajobinacannery,,een,enteredpreparatoryschool,(淘金热),(尿毒症)(at10) ↓Oysterpirate(16) ↓Ahardlaborer(muscleseller) ↓Atramp流浪者,beggar(at18)Aknowledgepursuer ↓essfulwriter ↓Arancher(大农场主)ThePeopleoftheAbyss(1903)深渊中的人们Loveoflife热爱生命TheCalloftheWild(1903)野性的呼唤TheSeaWolf(1904)海狼WhiteFang(1906)白牙TheIronHeel(1908)铁蹄MartinEden(1909)(1912)月谷TheStarRover(1915)星游人TheLittleLadyoftheBigHouse(1916)大屋里的小妇人HisMajorWorksWritingStyleForcefulandcolorfulSubjectivityandenthusiasmNaturalismmingledwithRomanticismLimitations:formless,clumsyyetvigorousstyle;stiffandstereotypedcharactersanddialoguesThemeofJackLondon’sWorksInfluencedbyMarxismandDarwinism,andalsobyNietzsche’s(尼采)viewofsuperman,,Anglo-Saxonsupremacy,biologicalevolution,classwarfare,