朱伟恋练有词大串讲31-40全串.doc

:(情感+方向)螆Supergirl羀superboy袈Super-man羆hypnosis薅Hypocrisy肀芈postpone蚈Post-90s芃post-graduatepost-肀doctor虿Prepaid膆preterm肂predetermine膀malice肀malicious袈sup-膅=↑艿hyp-***=↓芆post-袄=←荿pre-薈=→羈mal-蚃=:(本源=substance)(dis=away↓)蒅catastrophe(cat=↓)袃senility老迈袁seniority资历蚅seneschal=?芃(-al=人)羃随你叫的老人羇=佣人,管家莇羂Star-肃=astr,aster,astro莈Sen-螅1=senior老者肅2=老迈(老的很有档次=资历)膃蝿“老茧”怎么说?=callus“googolplex”:←complex(复杂=多)螄(àco-:pany;cohabitation;collaborate):字母重复出现表“多”(词性)薃-ive=抽象adj.(=n.:rich;poor;preservative)节-ity:抽象n.àpersonalityàproductivity)芇-ate=厚道之人(intimateàintimacy)蚇-or/-er=主动方的人initiative莂-ee=被动方的人(passive)(employee;refugee)莂-ist=专家physicist;specialist蚈-al=专业人士professional膅-ian=在某方面执着并有兴趣的人(politician€statesman):(词性)à肆laryngitis羅螂hep-:肝à肇hepatitis肝炎螈螄appendixà=via;膆media;***:衿mercykilling;羈euthanasia节忧郁症/多疑症蚂coward袂羁hypochondria芀phobia莆-ard芅-itis肁=病(炎症)莇-ia肈肄膁原则一:顺序改变,意思不变螈mature(n.)àamateur(n.)薆袃原则二:元音替换,意思不变芁(a,e,i,o,u,y)腿symmetry(n.)=相称←sym=same=semmetry=meterthermometer芇symmetry↔asymmetrysymmetric↔asymmetric袆莁原则三:发音相近,意思也相近蕿dialogue=dia对面+log(说话=loq=log)螅diagnose=诊断eloquence=e(e=ex=out)+loq蚄蒁羀前缀蒇-Prefix(向上↑):up-:↑莃uphold(v.)蒁upsurgesurge***uproarroar咆哮,大声疾呼==riot/disturbance袅膂sup-;sus-:↑薀sustain(v.)持续,坚持obtaintain=stay/catchobtainone’sapproval薈detain薇withthesustainabledevelopmentof…膅geilivable:给力的蚀罿sus-:sustain-tain肅maintain:àa.=维修b.=维持c.=主张=setforth羄养家糊口=~afamily=makebothendsmeet螀莀螇螃ends:e↔expenditure/e=结果,es/consequencesàbreadwinner=持家者螁Whowinsthebreadinthisfamily?汽车保养=vehicle-maintenance芅螆sup-,super:↑↑(过犹不及)羀superficial(a)表面的,肤浅的袈superior(a/n)↔inferior(a/n)下属;下等的superiorityinferiority羆薅suf-,sur-肀on-linesurfing(f与飞有关)芈sufficient(a)sufficiency(n.)suffice~...蚈àdeficientinsufficientefficientenerge-efficienthouse芃肀over-:a/ba:上;重叠overlap(v.)重叠虿laplapsecollapseeclipse膆overlook(v.)忽视↔supervisi