澳门特别行政区基本法.doc

中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法TheBasicLawofTheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionofThePeople'sRepublicofChina中华人民共和国主席令第三号公布OrderofthePresidentofthePeople'《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》经1993年3月31日第八届全国人民代表大会第一次会议通过,1993年3月31日中华人民共和国主席令第三号公布,1999年12月20日起实施 TheBasicLawoftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionofthePeople'posedoftheMethodfortheSelectionoftheChiefExecutiveoftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(attachmentI),theMethodfortheFormationoftheLegislativeCounciloftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(attachmentII),theNationalLawstoBeAppliedintheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(attachmentIII)andtheregionalflagandtheformoftheregionalemblemoftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion,hasbeenadoptedattheFirstSessionoftheEighthNationalPeople'sCongressonMarch31,1993,andpromulgatedherebyforimplementationasofDecember20,***PresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChina:JiangZemin1993年3月31日March31,1993中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法BasicLawoftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionofthePeople'ans第六节公务人员Section6PublicServants第七节宣誓效忠Section7SwearingAllegiance第五章经济ChapterVEconomy第六章文化和社会事务ChapterVICulturalandSocialAffairs第七章对外事务ChapterVIIExternalAffairs第八章本法的解释和修改ChapterVIIIInterpretationandAmendmentoftheBasicLaw第九章附则ChapterIXSupplementaryProvisions一:澳门特别行政区行政长官的产生办法AnnexIMethodfortheSelectionoftheChiefExecutiveoftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion二:澳门特别行政区立法会的产生办法AnnexIIMethodfortheFormationoftheLegislativeCounciloftheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion三:在澳门特别行政区实施的全国性法律AnnexIIINationalLawsBeAppliedintheMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion序言Preamble澳门,包括澳门半岛、凼仔岛和路环岛,自古以来就是中国的领土,十六世纪中叶以后被葡萄牙逐步占领。一九八七年四月十三日,中葡两国政府签署了关于澳门问题的联合声明,确认中华人民共和国政府于一九九九年十二月二十日恢复对澳门行使主权,从而实现了长期以来中国人民收回澳门的共同愿望。Macao,includingtheMacaoPeninsula,TaipaIslandandColoaneIsland,hasbeenpartoftheterritoryofChinasinceancienttimes;upiedbyPortugalafterthemid-,1987,theChineseandPortugueseGovernmentssignedtheJointDeclarationontheQuestionofMacao,affirmingthattheGovernmentofthePeople'sRepublicofChinawillresumetheexerciseofsovereigntyoverMaca