56例新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的临床分析.doc

56例新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎的临床分析
(作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________)
【摘要】目的:探讨新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)的病因、临床治疗及转归。方法:比较NEC患儿临床表现,X线检查及临床分期,对其进行病
因治疗及预后的分析。结果:56例中早产儿43例(80%),足月儿13例(20%),极低出生体重儿36例(%),抢救成功45例(80%),(治愈35例、好
转10例)。转院6例,死亡3例(534%),放弃1例。结论:NEC的发生与早产、窒息、感染及高渗喂养有关,预防早产及采用早期肠道喂养管理(微量喂养可减少其发生及改善预后)。
【关键词】早产儿;坏死性小肠结肠炎;早期诊断;治疗;
【Abstract】Objective:Discusses the newborn necrosis enterocolitis (NEC) the cause of disease,the clinical treatment and the extension turn over to. Method: Compared with NEC trouble clinicalmanifestation,Xinspection and clinical by stages,carries on the cause of disease treatment and the pre-after analysis to it. Result: 56 examples premature infants 43 examples (80%),the full-term 13 examples (20%),the extremely low birth body weight 36 examples (%),rescue the essful 45
examples (80%),(cures 35 examples,changes for the better 10 examples). Transfers the courtyard 6examples,died 3 examples (5 34%),gives up 1 example. Conclusion: The NEC occurrence and the premature delivery,suffocates,the infection and high infiltrates feeds related,after the prevention prematurely delivers and uses the early intestinal tract to feed the management (micro to feed may reduce it to occur and to improve pre).

【Key words】Premature infant; Necrosis enterocolitis; Early diagnosis; Treatment; After pre新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(NEC)早已为新生儿专家和新生儿医师熟知[1],但如何提高该症患儿的存活率即做到早期