苏教版1-6小学英语语法复****及练****苏教版1-6小学英语语法复****及练****一、名词复数规则 ,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds . x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 以o结尾的名词,变复数时,有生命的后加es,例如:potato--potatoes,tomato--tomatoes,hero--heroes,没有生命的加s,例如:radio--radios,photo—photos,piano—“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries “f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives : man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 、状态。如:The sky is 。 。如:I get up at six every 。 。如:The earth goes around the 。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a 。 :主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study 。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes 。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a 。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 ,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks . x. sh. ch. o结尾,
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