Chapter2P33-53P34Hellas:theplacewithaGreekwayoflifeAsiaMinor:theAsianpartofmodernTurkey,knownasIoniaMagnaCreacia:thenameofthecoastalareasofSouthernItalyontheTarentineGulfthatwereextensivelycolonizedbyGreeksettlersMountOlympus:thehighestpointinGreeceandhomeofthemythicalGreekgodsThermopylae::isconnectedtocentralGreecebythenarrowIsthmusofCorinthKnossos:thelargestandmostspectacularpalaceonCrete,demonstratestheobviousprosperityandpowerofMinoancivilizationFresco:vividlydepictingplants,animals,andtheMinoansociallifeonthewallMycenaean:wascalled“earliestGreeks”andtheirculturethe“ulture”:Polis:city-state,isasmallbutautonomouspoliticalunitinwhichallmajorpolitical,social,:thecountryside,::thepoliticalsysteminwhichacountryisruledbyaking,withtheoligarchy,:prominentbywealthandbirth,becametheruling-classofAthensPeople’sAssembly:wasopentoallfree-bornAthenianmenover
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