TEM8 Mini-lecture的技巧.ppt

TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*:::找中心、抓要点、理脉络、顾整体、:依据笔记填空、:速记——好记性不如烂笔头凯抑芜制览烹滩极莽帜昆响还山浚趾润优沂航稽饵它涎搜宽肌崩溅恍边芭TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*(1)熟悉一般学术讲座的结构Opening开场白Thesis主题Connection承接Body正文Summary总结Closing收尾竟凤击工羞呈禹淳毛润莎仲颜表剁黑珠仁嚣归幻败再劣蛀镑铂蔚恢租尤姚TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*讲座的结构实例分析——2008(1)Opening开场白:“Goodmorning,everyone.”Thesis主题:“Today‘slectureisaboutthepopularityofEnglish.”Connection承接:“AlthoughEnglishisNOTthelanguagewiththelargestnumberofnativeor“first”languagespeakers,...whatisalinguafranca?Thetermrefersto…”“Then,actuallyhowmanypeoplespeakEnglishaseithera‘first’ora‘second’language…”课卢高挠语呛道朔葱页土起芭兜障玉鸣谷道郊廖钡奈产予让凄渐折搭募桥TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*讲座的结构实例分析——2008(2)Body正文“Then,wemayaskaquestion…”“Firstisthehistoricalreason…”“Now,thesecondmajorfactor…”“AndthethirdfactorrelatedtothepopularuseofEnglishis…”“Anotherfactorhassomethingtodowithinformationexchange…”“ThelastfactorIcitehereconcernspopularculture…”真洗澈搓分畏剂揭即讲乙柬炔醚剐袭虞魂舔屹绅俘冤拓蛔慕涨那聋泅腺凄TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*讲座的结构实例分析——2008(3)Summary总结“Now,tosumup,intoday’slecture,wehavereviewedsomeofthereasons…”Closing收尾“OK,thisbringsustotheendoftoday’.”腺洁苍惺界牛骄右迈皋姿肺打芥机啸恍肪艇溺桅执酉铂钵卖旷丝礼瞥阀杜TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*(2)熟悉讲座常见的话语标记Introducing介绍/导入Givingbackgroundinformation交代背景Defining定义Listing列举Givingexamples举例Emphasizing强调Clarifying/Explaining解释Movingon/Changingdirection承接/转接Givingfurtherinformation递进Givingcontrastinginformation转折Classifying分类Concluding总结瘴宛底吓客峪宁熔卸实螟逝序泽目漆又号未滋户啮扮星壶奎历誉新惫术谣TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*(2)熟悉讲座常见的话语标记Introducing介绍/导入WhatIintendtosayisWhatI’dliketodoistodiscussWhatIintendtodoistoexplainInmytalktoday,/MytopictodayisToday,I’mgoingtotalkaboutI’mgoingtotalktoyouaboutInthistalk,IwouldliketoconcentrateonThesubjectofthistalkis源冰痰邑贡丈凌晶蚕勺兆基驶瞧峰信匪组舔摔搽偷碧匹做副杭戳元菏赏老TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧TEM8_Mini-lecture的技巧*(2)熟悉讲座常见的话语标记Givingbackgroundinformation交代背景AsweknowAswehavealreadyseenAswehaveallre