Chapter1ColonialAmerica骚抚兽蔽里量咨预忆肝玻掐纂熄百谈镍泼譬吧层悔汐教米热积磊拇岔愈蚂英语国家概况1英语国家概况1outlineAmericanPuritanism:originanddevelopment;Calvinism;heritageandcurse;:1origins:personalliteratureinvariousforms;2earlypoets:AnneBradstreetandEdwardTaylor;3AuthorsforcivilandreligiousfreedomandagainstBritishcolonialrule:RogerWilliams,JohnWoolman,ThomasPaine,andPhilipFreneau;4CharlesBrockdenBrown吾椒贴裕穷瑚顾艾争鞠仰员麻帛笼坟碘苏误务辕褒彝快途苇组恶****嚣议勤英语国家概况1英语国家概况1OriginofAmericanPuritanismPuritanismisthepracticesandbeliefsofthePuritans,whowereoriginallymembersofadivisionoftheProtestantchurch,whocameintoexistenceinthereignsofQueenElizabethandKingJamesⅠ.Thefirstsettlers,,;buttheywereagroupofserious,religiouspeople,’sdevelopmentTheAmericanPuritans,liketheirbrothersbackinEngland,wereidealists,plete‘purity’.eptedthedoctrineofJohnCalvin,thegreatFrenchtheologianwholivedinGeneva:predestination,originalsinandtotaldepravity,andlimitedatonement(orthesalvationofaselectedfew)throughaspecialinfusionofgracefromGod.(Calvinism)’liveswereextremelydisciplinedandhard,theycameunderviolentandoftenvirulentattacksfortheirreligiousintolerance(persecution)andbigotry,,tosomeextent,somuchastateofmind,somuchapartofthenationalculturalatmosphere,
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