七年级下U8Isthereapostofficenearhere重难点总结.doc

Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?一、….……and….在…和……前面(在某物外面)/inthefrontof..(在某物里面)在...….&…欢迎到…..=…在….的开始/inthebeginning起初,=…去….(上班或看病)(确定是哪一家医院)(泛指医院不确定哪一家)--Isthereabanknearthere?--Yes,’sonCenterStreet.--Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?--Yes,.--Where’sthehotel?--It’snexttothebank.--Wherearethepayphones?--They’、(1)Therebe+sb/sth+地点在某地有某人或某物(there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语).(2)Therebe句型:就近原则谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。Thereissomesaladonthetable。Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.(3)如Therebe句型中有多个名词,be常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。.(4)Therebe句型的一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。肯定回答:Yes,thereis/are否定回答:No,thereisn’t/aren’t--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.(5)Therebe句型的否定句:’tapostofficenearhear.(5)Therebe句型与have/has的区别:*Therebe句型表示客观存在;have/has表示主观拥有*Therebe句型不能与have/has连用。四、重点短语讲解与练****acrossfrom…在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。Thereisabank____________(在对面)thelibrary.*nextto在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。(1)Thepayphoneis____________(紧挨着)thelibrary.(2)*between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)()*infrontof在……前面(范围之外)*inthefrontof在…..前面(范围之内)()Thehotelis____thebank.(),付钱*payfor+物“付钱买某物”*pay+钱+for+物“+be+地点“