SAT2生物词汇表.doc

SATII生物词汇表AActin肌动蛋白Activetransport主动运输Algae海藻,藻类Allele等位基因Alveolar肺泡Aminoacid氨基酸Amitosis无丝分裂Anaerobicrespiration厌氧呼吸Anaphase后期Antibody抗体(免疫球蛋白)plementary互补的Condenserlens电容器镜头Conjugation接合生殖Connectivetissue结缔组织Cornea角膜Cortex树皮,皮层Cotransport协同运输Crossing-poser分解者Defect缺陷Degradation降解Dehydrationsynthesis脱水合成Desertification沙漠化Denaturation变性Differentiation分化Digestion消化Diploid二倍体Dominantgene显性基因EEarthworm蚯蚓Ecosystem生态系统Ectoderm外胚胎Electrongun电子枪Endocrine内分泌方式Endocrinegland内分泌腺Endoplasmicreticulum内质网Enzyme酶Epidermis表皮,上皮Erythrocyte(redbloodcell)plex高尔基因Grasshopper蝗虫Growthfactor生长因子HHabituation适应效应Haploid单倍体Helix螺旋Hemoglobin血红蛋白Herbivore食草动物Heterotrophs异养动物Heterozygote杂合体Homeostasis动态平衡Homozygote纯合体Homologouschromosome同源染色体Hemolysis溶血Hormone荷尔蒙(激素)ochore动粒LLacticacid乳酸Lactase乳糖分解酵素(乳糖酶)Lactose乳糖Largeintestine大肠Larvae幼虫Lightenergy光能Lobster龙虾Locus基因座Lung肺Lymphnode淋巴结Lysosomes溶酶体MMacrophage巨噬细胞Maple枫树Medullaoblongata延髓Meioticdivision(meiosis)anelle细胞器Osmosis渗透作用Oxidize氧化Ovum卵细胞Ozone臭氧PPancreas胰腺Paracrine旁分泌方式Parthenogenesis单性生殖,bination重组Reproductivesystem生殖系统Respiration呼吸作用Respiratorysystem呼吸系统Respirometer呼吸计Root根SSalamander蝾螈Saturation饱和度Scale鳞片Seed种子Serum血清Skeleton骨骼Sodiumchloride***化钠Speciation物种形成Specimen标本Spermatogenesis精子发生Spider蜘蛛Spindle纺锤体Spore孢子Stain染色Starch淀粉Stemcell干细胞Stromalamella基粒片层Sucrose蔗糖Sugar糖类Sulfurdioxide二氧化硫Syndrome综合症Synapsis联会TTelomere端粒Telophase末期Temperateforest温带森林Temperategrassland温带草原Tertiarystructure蛋白质三级结构Tetrad四分体Toxin***Transcription转录Transgenicanimals转基因动物Translation翻译(蛋白)