人教版高二英语选修八Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 破解高考英语长难句.ppt

:,找主干成分①However,,主语里面包含了一个由who引导的长难句。主句有两个谓语,即aredoubtful和say,say后面又包含了一个宾语从句。②,有两个谓语,即havemade和emphasize。..③Atthepressofabutton,puterlocksallotherfloorschute(道),也有两个谓语,即locks和sets。itwasnothowmuchyoudobuthowmuchloveyouputintowhatyoudothatmattersYoumightthinkthatglobalwarmingmeansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’----——找从属连词①Whereasawoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’,即awoman’sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn’tunusualtohearamansayhedidn’tknowhisfriend’smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa是主句,it为形式主语,真正主语为不定式tohearaman。。。。并列和主从复合句并存的处理方法——先读懂并列复合句,再看主从复合句IfyouaskpeopletonameonepersonwhohadthegreatesteffectontheEnglishlanguage,youwillgetanswerslike“Shakespeare”,“SamuelJohnson”,and“Webster”,paredtoamanwhodidn’tevenspeakEnglish—William,,即but连接的两个句子,再看but前有一个条件状语从句,but后为一个单句,单句里又有一个who引导的长难句。整体阅读法把意义和语法结构上有关联的几个词连接成较完整的信息来理解。不仅有利于提高阅读速度,而且有利于对句子的整体理解。例如:Whentwocarstravellingat30mhhiteachother①,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshield②withaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters③.①是状语,②是主句,③是with引导的介词短语作状语。