农村食品安全的政府监管分析研究.pdf

农村食品安全的政府监管研究摘要食品安全问题直接关系到人民的身体健康、经济的发展、社会的稳定和全社会的和谐发展。目前,食品安全问题越来越受到各级政府的重视,相对于城市食品安全监管体系的不断完善而言,农村食品安全监管却刚刚起步,监管工作有待完善。提高农村地区食品安全,保障农民的身心健康,关系到经济发展和构建和谐社会的大局,加强农村食品安全监管意义十分重大。因此,抓好食品安全工作就必须以农村为重点,农村食品安全监管工作是我国食品安全监管的重点和难点。目前,我国政府对农村食品安全的监管仍存在许多不足和缺失, 如缺乏针对农村食品安全的法律法规、监管职责模糊不清、财政投入及技术支持不够、宣传教育不足等问题较为突出。针对目前的农村食品安全监管异常薄弱的情况下,本文在前人研究成果的基础之上,分析了农村食品安全政府监管的必要性及意义的同时揭示我国安全监管的现状及农村食品安全政府监管中的难点,从而分析出农村食品安全监管中存在的问题,并在此基础上,从政府的角度分析出存在问题的原因,最后针对存在的问题及其产生的原因,提出了政府改进或加强农村食品安全监管的相关对策和措施。关键词:农村:食品安全;政府监管 ASTUDY oN GOVERNMENT SUPERVISION OF FOOD SAFETY INRURLA AREAS ABSTRAC T Food isdirectly related tothehealth ofpeople,economic deVelopment, socialstability andh锄onious present,food saf-etyproblem more andmore getthe砒ention ofVariousgoVemments,relatiVe tothecity of foodsaf-ety supervision system,supervision offoodsaf-ety inrural areas hasjust started,to superintend thejob the111ralfoodsaf- famer’s physical andmentalhealm,related totheeconomic deVelopment and theconstn】ction of ahannonious society,strengthen thesupervision of inmral areas isof ,grasping thefoodsaf-ety workmust stress onmral areas, 11Jralfoodsafety tosuperintend thej obis our count巧food safIety regulatory foCus present,our count巧goVemment onmral supervision stillexistmany ings aIlddeficiency,such aslackofresponse tothemral food laws and regulations, regulatory responsibilities unclear, financial inVestment andtecllllicalsupport isinsu伍cient,lack ofpropaganda andeducation of themore prominent problems such View of thepresent mral food safIety regulatory anomalies inthe case ofweak, based on the research resultsof predecessors,the govemment supeⅣision offoodsafety inmral areas were analyzed thenecessity and meaning atthesame time reVeals the current situationofsafety supervision and thegoVemment supervision offood safety inrural areas in dimculties,in order toanalyze themral foodsaf