高级英语修辞手法.doc

高级英语修辞手法高级英语》中的修辞手法(2011-06-1616:46:24)转载▼标签:教育分类:班内资源FiguresofSpeechFiguresofspeechareformsofexpressionthatdepartfromnor-monliteralmeaningsofwords,-tionsoffiguresofspeechareprobablytoembellish,,toprovidevividexamples,tostimulatethoughtbystartlingthereaderorlistener,togivelifetoinanimateobjects,toamuse,ortoorna-,pletelysatisfacto-,interesting,)Simile:parison,almostalwaysintroducedbytheword“like”or“as”.)Ascoldwaterstoathirstysoul,soisgoodnewsfromafarcounty.(Proverb)b)Thewaterlaygrayandwrinkledlikeanelephant’sskin.(NancyHale)c)Myverythoughtswereliketheghostlyrustleofdeadleaves.(JosephConrad)2)Metaphor:hingforanother,“pari-son,”“asimilewithout‘like’or‘as’”.Metaphoriscon-)Boysandgirls,tumblinginthestreetsandplaying,))):)Thisisnotthetimetothrowupthesponge,whentheenemy,alreadyweakenedanddivided,areontheruntoanewdefensiveposition,(mixedmetaphor;amixtureofprize—ringandbattlefield)b)eahead,(mixedmetaphor;amixtureofafortressandaship)3)Personification:afigurethatendowsobjects,animals,ideas,orabstr