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国际音标.ppt

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IPA-(20个)长元音:/a:/,/ɔ:/,/ɜ:/,/i:/,/u:/短元音:/ʌ/,/ɒ/,/ə/,/ɪ/,/ʊ/,/e/,/æ/双元音:/eɪ/,/aɪ/,/ɔɪ/,/əʊ/,/aʊ/,/ɪə/,/eə/,/ʊə/辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/,/t/,/k/,/f/,/θ/,/s/,/ʃ/,/tʃ/,/ts/,/tr/,/h/浊辅音:/b/,/d/,/g/,/v/,/ð/,/z/,/ʒ/,/dʒ/,/dz/,/dr/,/r/鼻音:/m/,/n/,/ŋ/其它:/j/,/w/,/l/.Vowels(元音)-purevowels(单元音)前元音:/i:/,/ɪ/,/e/,/æ/./i:/例词:heseatreefield领域短语:greenleavesdeepseacleanstreeteatthemeat例句:A:Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?B:Tea,:,too../ɪ/-/i/例词:pin大头针shiphillchicks小鸡短语:abigshipfiftypicturesMissSmithinterestingfilms例句:A:IsLilyin?B::Oh,I’msorry../e/例词:penheadlegwell短语:tenpence便士expensivecigarettes香烟verywellwenttoAmerica例句:A:Howdidyouspendyourholiday?B::Wasitexpensive?B:Yes,very../æ/例词:applelantern灯笼handfat短语:blackcatmadmantravelingbag例句:A::Howhappysheis!A:Sheisveryhappy..Vowels(元音)-purevowels(单元音)中元音:/ɜ:/,/ǝ/,/ʌ/./ɜ:/-/ǝ:/例词:girlbirdworkturn短语:earlybirdsuperb极好的workthirstypersonperfectsearch例句:A::Buthewasn’:Youweren’tearlyeither../ǝ/例词:e短语:aglassofwateraquartertosevenbrothersandsistersabookaboutChina例句:A:lookattheclock!B:what’sthetime?A:It’saquartertoseven.

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