全国大学英语四级考试新大纲标准短语及固定搭配.doc

全国大学英语四级考试新大纲标准短语及固定搭配.doc全国大学英语四级考试新大纲标准短语及固定搭配abideby(二befaithfuIto;obey)忠于;遵守。beabsentfrom….缺席,不在abseneeormind(二beingabsent-minded)心不在焉absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)哪I…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon(be)abundantin(berichin;beweIIsuppIiedwith)富于,富有&access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,(=bychance,accidentaIIy)偶然地,(二safely)安全地,8・ofone'ord(二withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,ordwith与 ‘ordwith同…•ord(=witheverybodyagreeing)—ordancewith(二inagreementwith)依照,ount1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行负责3)(=byoneself)ount赊账;ountof因为;ount不论什么原因也不;of•••account有 ••-ount(二consider)把 ,解释(理由)accourrtfor(二giveanexplanationorreasonfor)角军释,(二becauseof)由于,(二innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)accuse・・・of•••(=charge-eewith;bIamesb・forsth.;.;complainabout)指控,ustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)(二tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially),按照…行动;actas扮演;actfor代理adaptoneseIfto(二adjustoneseIfto)使自己适应于adapt••-(for) ()改编,改写(以适应新的需要)inaddition(二besides)此外,又,加之inadditionto(=asweIIas,besides,otherthan)除・••夕卜adhereto(=pIywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循adjacent(二nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的adjust (to) (二changesiightly)调节;适应;admitof(=becapabIeof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…(beforeintime),…(二makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用・agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意inagreement(with)同意,一致aheadof在…之前,超过…; )不肯定,)(=especiaIIy,mostimportantofall)尤其是,(二courrtingeveryoneoreverything,aItogether)总共,总计afteraII毕竟,到|底;(not)ataII一点也不;aIIatonce(=suddenIy)突然;onceandforaII只此一次;aboveaII最重要的;firstofaII首先;aIIinalI大体上说;beallin累极了;.(二takeintoconsideration,ount)考虑至0,(二tobeequaIto)总计,