中文翻译完全版.doc

大连海事大学英语3080题库 2580部分翻译1-300题
[3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone.
Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. Keel
KEY: D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。
[18]______is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since, using for this purpose the ship’s course and the distance being those indicated by log.
dead reckoning B. dead weight C. dead slow ahead D. dead slow astern
KEY: A推算船位是任何时刻船位可通过前次准确的定位得到的过程，计程仪所显示的船舶航向和距离数据用于此目的。
[22]______ moving rather quickly east expected 150 miles south of Cape Farewell 972 by GMT.
A. Developed low B. Developing low
C. Being developed low   D. Low to be developed
KEY: B发展中低压正在向东快速移动，预计在GMT在Cape Farewell南150海里达到972。
[25]______of the following is (are) required on your cargo vessel when it has a refrigerated cargo space? ① A gas mask using a suitable canister to protect against the refrigerant.
② A self-contained breathing apparatus.
① only B. Either ① or ② C. ② only D. Neither ① nor ②
KEY: C当你船舶有冷藏货物时要配备什么？1）使用适当的带过滤器的呼吸器来保护制冷剂。2）自给式呼吸器。
[44]______is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well determined position to the run that has been made since，using for this purpose the ship's course and the distance being those indicated by log．
A．Dead reckoning B．Dead weight
C．Dead slow ahead D．Dead slow astern
KEY: A推算船位是任何时刻船位可通过前次准确的定位得到的过程，计程仪所显示的船舶航向和距离数据用于此目的。
[46]______is used for heaving up and slacking away the anchor and chain．
A．A mooring winch B．A windlass
C．A deck crane D．A lifeboat engine
KEY: B起锚机用于拉紧松弛的锚和锚链。
[50]______of the following need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook？
A．The testing o