英语语法主谓一致整理.docx

主谓一致
主谓一致（Subject-Verb Concord）即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致，主谓一致包括语法一致、意义一致和就近一致，语法一致即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致，意义一致就是谓语动词要和主语意义上的单复数保持一致，就近一致就是谓语动词要和靠近它的主语部分保持一致。
表里不一
主谓一致中的"表里不一"现象资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
1,"more than one +名词"作主语时，：资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
More than one teacher gets the flowers.
2,"many a +名词"作主语时，从意义上看是复数，：资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
Many a student has been sent to plant trees.
3,"half of ,the rest of ,most of ,all of及百分数或分数+of 等后接名词"作主语时，：文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学****br/>Three fourths of the surface of the earth is covered with ，仅用于个人学****br/>4,all指人时，动词用复数；all指物时，：个人收集整理 勿做商业用途
"All are present and all is going well." 所有人全部到场了，一切进展顺利文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学****br/>5,what引导的主语从句，谓语动词可视表语而定：表语是单数名词时，动词用单数，相反，：资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
What they want to get are a number of good
6,and连接的两个单数名词前若用each ,every ,no修饰，该名词短语作主语时，：文档来自于网络搜索
No book and no pen is found in the ，勿做商业用途
7,当主语后面有as well as ,with ,along with ,together with ,but ,like ,rather than ,except，逗号加and连接几个名词等引导的短语时，：文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学****br/>My father as well as his workmates has been to Beijing. 勿做商业用途
8,each作主语的同位语时，谓语动词由主语来决定，：资料个人收集整理，勿做商业用途
They each have a bike.
9,动词不定式，动词-ing形式短语作主语时，：资料个人收集整理，勿做商