13号完形填空.ppt

Welcome
1) Some parts of the water are very shallow.
But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
2) Mrs Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t
scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
shallow
But
and
either
3)Many Africans are very ______and so they can’t
afford to eat much meat.
A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak
can’t
afford to eat much meat
Choose the best answer
Lead-in
Cloze Test
专题--完形填空
测试目的及要求：
完形填空题在高考试卷的知识运用部分，共15小题。
要求考生结合对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达形式的
掌握和理解,在缺少15个关键词的文章中，从每题所给的4个
选项中选出最佳选项，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、
结构完整。
这种题型实际上是读、写能力的结合。
Methods of dealing with such exercise
1. context (上下文语境法)
　　充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
1) Some parts of the water are very shallow.
But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
2) Mrs Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t
scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
shallow
But
and
either
3)Many Africans are very ______and so they can’t
afford to eat much meat.
A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak
can’t
afford to eat much meat
利用上下文语境法解题
① the wallet, found in the street,) be put into a pocket ② turned over to the policeman? Should the extra change received at the store be forgotten or returned?
① A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need
② A. and B. or C. then D. but
The little girl had some food stuck in her throat, and could hardly breathe. Mr. White drove her to_____.
A. the best hospital B. the biggest hospital
C. the nearest hospital
D. the Children’s Hospital
2. common sense (常识背景法)
1）The space is left to let the rail expand（膨胀 ) when it gets ___.
A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
利用常识背景法解题
…, you cross the international dateline. By
agreement, this is the point where