谈英语辞汇教学.docx

谈英语辞汇教学
[Abstract] Vocabulary is one of the three essential elements of language一pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. It is compared to the building material of language. Vocabulary is the vehicle of pronunciation and grammar, without which all the functions of language would not be performed. In the history of foreign language teaching and learning, vocabulary learning and teaching has always been attached great importance to and it has been treated as the key and point of teaching and learning. Nowadays, there appears a tendency of neglecting vocabulary teaching, which results in the students * low efficiency in vocabulary learning. This has become the hindrance to the students* improvement in English. This article lists out the criteria and principles observed in selecting words for teaching, puts out stages for vocabulary learning and elaborates on a variety of measures and techniques to arouses students ' enthusiasm in vocabulary learning to help students learn independently so as to reach the final purpose for vocabulary teaching一raise students' efficiency in vocabulary learning.
[Key Words] English teaching; words memorizing; teaching methods
【摘要】辞汇是语言组成的三大要素之一，是语言的建筑材料,是语音 和语法的承载体。没有辞汇作为基础，语言的所有功能只能是一句空 谈。在外语的教育和学****中从来重视辞汇的****得，因此它一直是外语 学****中的重点。目前由于各类缘故，在英语教学中存在轻忽辞汇教学 的现象，学生的辞汇学****显现了低效现象。针对这种现象，木文归纳 了辞汇教学中的选词的标准和原那么，辞汇学****的方式步骤，并提出 了各类教学方式和技术来激发学生辞汇学****的爱好，发挥学生学****的 主动性，从而达到辞汇教学的最终目的
一一提高学生辞汇学****效率。
【关键词】英语教学；辞汇经历；教学方式
Introduction
Language consists of three basic elements: pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. Vocabulary is the basic element of language, because thoughts and concepts are all expressed through vocabulary and vocabulary is central to language and critical to the typical language learner. Without it, language no longer exists. Krashen said: uWhen students travel, they don' t carry grammar books, they carry dictionaries. " Wilkins had said uWithout grammar very little can be conveyed; without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed. ” [2] In a word,