the glorious revolution光荣革命.ppt

Related Words Bourgeois 资产阶级 Monarchy 君主专制制度 Parliamentary 议会 Stuart feudal dynasty 斯图亚特封建王朝 The English Bourgeois Revolution (英国资产阶级革命) The historical development mainstream : the struggle between the restoration( 复辟) of monarchy tendency and Parliamentary democracy (民主) against monarchy. The revolutionary war stage : 1. The revolution started at Parliamentary struggle in 1640 — 1642.(The Parliamentary which controlled by the bourgeois and new aristocracy( 新贵族) request restrictions kingship. ) 2. 1642 — 1649 Civil war Central figure : Cromwell 1649,Charles I was put to death and the English Republic was established. And after that, Cromwell implemented( 实行) dictatorship( 独裁统治) which suffered people ’ s resistance. The restoration of Stuart feudal dynasty Central figure : Charles II 5. The Glorious Revolution in 1668. 6. In 1689,The Bill of Right was published, which marked the establishment of a constitutional monarchy bourgeois domination.( 标志着君主立宪制的资产阶级统治确立) Central figures : ? James II (The king of England, 1633-1701, Charles II ‘ s brother) ? Mary II (James II’s daughter, William III’s wife1662-1694) ? William III ( The Prince of Orange- Nassau1650-1702) James II believed and pursued catholic church. What ‘ s more, he implemented the monarchy. Not long after h