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新版新目标英语九年级上册Unit2宾语从句精讲精练.doc


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Unit 2  I think that mooncakes are delicious.
               宾语从句精讲精练
廉江市第三中学 初三英语备课组  梁春晓
★.什么是宾语从句?
试比较:
We know  him.(简单句)
主s   谓v    宾o
We know (that) he  likes English. (复合句)
主s 谓v     ↓ 主s 谓v  宾o
主句    连 接 词    宾o (宾语从句)
宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语
★宾语从句的概念:在复合句子中起宾语作用的句子叫做宾语从句
★请观察下列例句,归纳出宾语从句的三要素
1.Mooncakes are delicious.  I think. (合并句子)
→I think (that)mooncakes are delicious.
2. Is he right?  I wonder. (合并句子)
→I wonder whether/if he is right.
3 Where will we go for vacation?  I don’t know . (合并句子)
→I don’t know where we will go for vacation?
 earth moves around the sun.  The teather tell us . (合并句子)
→The teather tell us the earth moves around the sun.
1. Mooncakes are delicious.  I thought . (合并句子)
→I thought(that)mooncakes were delicious.
2. Is he right? I wondered(合并句子)
→I wondered whether/if he was right.

3. Where will we go for vacation? I didn’t know . (合并句子)
→I didn’t know . where we would go for vacation?

  4.The earth moves around the sun.  The teather told us . (合并句子)
→The teather told us the earth moves around the sun.
宾语从句三要素: 连接词 语序 时态
         
陈述句   that (可略)无词义,陈述意义
              
(一)连 接 词  一般疑问句  if/whether 是否   表示疑问意义  
       
特殊疑问句  特殊疑问词what/who/which/whose/whom
                                    Where

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