英语倒装句ppt.ppt

英语倒装句PPT
第一页，共27页。
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。如:
There stood a dog before him.There exist different opinions on this question.
巩固练****1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; at　 B. There stands; underC. Stands there; under　 D. There stands; at
第二页，共27页。
2 (1).在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。
“Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run) + 主语" 结构。
Here comes the old lady!Then came the hour we had been looking forward to.There comes the bus.Now comes your turn.
如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:Here you are.There she comes.
第三页，共27页。
(2). 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如:
In came Mr. White.　Up went the arrow into the air.　Away went the boy.
2) There ________. And here ________.　　 A. goes the phone; she comes　
B. is the phone going; is she　　 C. does the phone go; does she come　
D. the phone goes; come she
第四页，共27页。
3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.　A. did he rush　 B. rushed he　
C. he rushed　 D. he did rush
4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him. A. Jumped down the robber　
B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber　
D. Down the robber jumped
第五页，共27页。
(3).当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. The soldiers ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. East of the lake lie two towns. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
5) Near the church ________ cottage.　A. was such an old　 B. had a so old　C. was such old a　 D. is so an old
第六页，共27页。
3."分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.Such was the story he told me.
6) ________, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits. A. Einstein was such B. Such was Einstein C. Einstein was so　 D. So was Einste