概要写作ppt.pptx

概要(gàiyào)写作
summary
第一页，共32页。
What is a summary?
A summary is a brief statement that gives only the main points of something, not the details.
《牛津(niú jīn)高阶英汉双解词典》
第二页，共32页。
1
考纲要求(yāoqiú)
第三页，共32页。
1. 考纲要求(yāoqiú)
概要写作。提供一篇350词以内的短文,要求考生基于该短文写出一篇60词左右（少于40或多于80词扣两分）的内容概要。阅卷时主要考虑以下内容:
(chéngxiàn)情况;
;
;
。
第四页，共32页。
2
写作(xiězuò)特点
第五页，共32页。
2. 写作(xiězuò)特点
be thorough
be brief
restate/own words
be objective
第六页，共32页。
3 写作(xiězuò)步骤
分段(fēn duàn)
阅读(yuèdú)
找要点
改写
修改
Read two or three times to find the structure.
Divide the whole passage into several parts and find the key point of each part.
Rewrite the key points by using your own words.
Polish the whole passage.
第七页，共32页。
阅读下面(xià mian)短文,根据其内容写一篇60 词左右的内容概要。
We shouldn’t judge a person by their appearance but we do. In fact, the experts say that when we meet someone for the first time we make a decision about what that person is like in three seconds. But what do we look at? One of the most important things is clothes, but it isn't the brand of clothes that people wear that is important. The important thing is to wear the right clothes for the occasion.
Schools have always understood this and a lot of them ask their students to wear a uniform. Why? A lot of teachers think a uniform makes students feel that they are part of their school and that their uniform helps them to be serious about their studies. Teachers say that uniforms can help in other ways too. If all the students wear uniforms, they can't judge each other because of their clothes. It also avoids arguments about who or what is fashionable.
However, it is not only schools that want people to dress in a certain way. We all have fixed ideas about what the people in a certain profession should wear. If we visit a doctor, we expect to see respectable clothes under the doctor’s white coat. When we go