高一英语外研社必修三 语法复习定语从句和非限制性定语从句.docx

高一英语(yīnɡ yǔ)外研社版必修三 语法复****定语从句和非限制性定语从句
课程目标：
一、进修目标
1. 定语从句的底子用法以及关系词的用法。
2. “介词+关系代词〞指导的定语从句。
3. 非限制性定语从句及其和限制性定语的故事。such…as是固定机关。
2. That’s the new machine _____ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
谜底：C
解题思路：考查指导定语从句的关系词。句意为：那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机械。空格处指导定语从句并且在从句中作定语，所以操纵whose。
【用法2】
只用that 不用(bùyòng)which 指导的定语从句
1〕领先行词是不定代词时，如anything, everything, nothing something, few, all, none, little, some等，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much, the only, the very, the right, just, last 等润色时。
There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.
领先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who。
Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.
王华是我校独一参加此次会议的人。
2〕领先行词被序数词或形容词第一流润色时，或先行词本身是序数词或形容词第一流时。
This is the best film that has been shown in the city.
这是城市里放映的最好的片子。
3〕领先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时。
Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?
你能记住我们已经学过的科学家和他的理论吗？
4〕领先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时。
Who is the man that is standing there?
站在何处的阿那个是谁？
5〕在there be 和there live 机关中，用that 指导且多省略。
There is a book on the desk 〔that〕 I’m very interested in.
桌子上有一本我很感乐趣的书。
6〕领先行词前有such 或 the same 润色，先行词和关系代词指同一物时。
This is the same bike that I lost two weeks ago.
这就是我两周前丧掉落的那辆自行车。
【考题链接】
1. He talked a lot about things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom