中考英语选择型阅读理解常见题型.doc

中考英语选择型阅读理解常见题型 1 、主旨题对文章中心思想或作者意图的掌握。主要提问方式: 1) Which is the best title of the passage? 2) Which of the following is this passage about? 3) In this passage the writer tries to tell us that______. 4) The passage tells us that______. 5) This passage mainly talks about_______. 2 、推断题数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断。主要提问方式: 1) We can guess the writer of the letter may be a ______. 2) We can infer from the text that _______. 3) From the letters we ’ ve learned that it’s very ___ to know something about American social customs. 4) From the story we can guess ______. 5) What would be happy if ……?3 、细节题主要提问方式: 1) Many e to the writer ’s city to ________. 2) Some shops can be built Dongfeng Square so that they may _____. 3) Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _____. 4) Why did the writer get off the train two stops before Vienna station? 一般针对某个特定的细节而提供,难度较小,属表层信息理解,考生通读短文后可直接找出答案依据。解题技巧: 通读短文,领会文章大意,理解文章结构层次及细节,特别注意: ( who , which , when , where , what )和一个 H( how ); 2. 数字、日期、时间等; 3. 注意加强语气的词。然后运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项,剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。 4 、正误判断题主要考查考生对文章的具体事实、