英语倒装句语法.docx

倒装句的高考考点：
全部倒装：
.在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头的句子里。
.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
部分倒装
1、Only+状语位于句首时

3、ay then did I realize the importance of learning English.
Only after he came back was I able to see him.
注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如： Only socialism can save
China.
I seldom go to the cinema.
倒装： Seldom do I go to the cinema.
我很少去看电影．
I have never seen such a performance.
倒装： Never have I seen such a performance.
我从来没有看过这样的表演．
2. 否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。
高考常考的这类词或词语有： never , not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time 等 。
until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒装
He didn ’ t finish his homework until his mother came back.
倒 装 ： Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
直到他的妈妈回来，他才完成作业。
The mother didn ’ t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
倒装： Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the
room.
等到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间．
注意：当 Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
as/ though （ 虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句
名词 形容词 副词 分词 +as\though+ 主语 + 其他
Although I am ugly, I am gentle.
倒装： Ugly as I am, I am gentle.
Though he is a child, he has to make a living.
倒装： Child as he is, he has to make a living. 注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词 so nor neither 开头的句子
A、So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
某人也是如此
Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语
某人也不是如此
.他喜欢读书，我也是.
He likes reading very much. So do I .
.我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是.
I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he.
B